PMID- 37114128 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231106 IS - 2234-943X (Print) IS - 2234-943X (Electronic) IS - 2234-943X (Linking) VI - 13 DP - 2023 TI - Treatment options for recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer: A systematic review and Bayesian network meta-analysis based on RCTs. PG - 1114484 LID - 10.3389/fonc.2023.1114484 [doi] LID - 1114484 AB - BACKGROUND: There are a variety of treatment options for recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, and the optimal specific treatment still remains to be determined. Therefore, this Bayesian network meta-analysis was conducted to investigate the optimal treatment options for recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. METHODS: Pubmed, Cochrane, Embase, and Web of Science were searched for articles published until 15 June 2022. The outcome measures for this meta-analysis were overall survival (OS), progression-free survival (PFS), and adverse events (AEs) of Grade 3-4. The Cochrane assessment tool for risk of bias was used to evaluate the risk of bias of the included original studies. The Bayesian network meta-analysis was conducted. This study was registered on PROSPERO (CRD42022347273). RESULTS: Our systematic review included 11 RCTs involving 1871 patients and 11 treatments other than chemotherapy. The results of meta-analysis showed that the overall survival (OS) was the highest in adavosertib + gemcitabine compared with conventional chemotherapy, (HR=0.56,95%CI:0.35-0.91), followed by sorafenib + topotecan (HR=0.65, 95%CI:0.45-0.93). In addition, Adavosertib + Gemcitabine regimen had the highest PFS (HR=0.55,95%CI:0.34-0.88), followed by Bevacizumab + Gemcitabine regimen (HR=0.48,95%CI:0.38-0.60) and the immunotherapy of nivolumab was the safest (HR=0.164,95%CI:0.312-0.871) with least adverse events of Grades 3-4. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study indicated that Adavosertib (WEE1 kinase-inhibitor) + gemcitabine regimen and Bevacizumab + Gemcitabine regimen would be significantly beneficial to patients with recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer, and could be preferred for recurrent platinum-resistant ovarian cancer. The immunotherapeutic agent, Nivolumab, is of considerable safety, with a low risk for grade-III or IV adverse events. Its safety is comparable to Adavosertib + gemcitabine regimen. Pazopanib + Paclitaxel (weekly regimen), Sorafenib + Topotecan/Nivolumab could be selected if there are contraindications of the above strategies. SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATION: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/prospero/, identifier CRD42022347273. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Li, Zou, Wang, Yin, Yan and Liu. FAU - Li, Juan AU - Li J AD - Department of Oncology, Guangzhou Panyu District Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Zou, Guorong AU - Zou G AD - Department of Oncology, Guangzhou Panyu District Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Wang, Wei AU - Wang W AD - Department of Nursing, Central Hospital of Gansu Province, Lanzhou, China. FAU - Yin, Chen AU - Yin C AD - Department of Oncology, Guangzhou Panyu District Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Yan, Haowen AU - Yan H AD - Department of Oncology, Guangzhou Panyu District Central Hospital, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Liu, Shengpeng AU - Liu S AD - Department of Clinical Medicine, People's Hospital of Weining County, Bijie, China. LA - eng PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20230411 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Oncol JT - Frontiers in oncology JID - 101568867 PMC - PMC10126232 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Bayesian network meta-analysis OT - blind RCT OT - ovarian neoplasms recurrence OT - randomized controlled trial OT - systematic review COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/04/28 06:42 MHDA- 2023/04/28 06:43 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2023/04/28 02:39 PHST- 2022/12/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/28 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/28 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/28 02:39 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fonc.2023.1114484 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Oncol. 2023 Apr 11;13:1114484. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2023.1114484. eCollection 2023.