PMID- 37114216 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230430 IS - 1178-7007 (Print) IS - 1178-7007 (Electronic) IS - 1178-7007 (Linking) VI - 16 DP - 2023 TI - Development and Validation of a Risk Nomogram Model for Predicting Constipation in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. PG - 1109-1120 LID - 10.2147/DMSO.S406884 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: Constipation is a common complication of diabetic patients, which has a negative impact on their own health. This study aims to establish and internally validate the risk nomogram of constipation in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and to test its predictive ability. PATIENTS AND METHODS: This retrospective study included 746 patients with T2DM at two medical centers. Among the 746 patients with T2DM, 382 and 163 patients in the Beilun branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University were enrolled in the training cohort and the validation cohort, respectively. A total of 201 patients in the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University were enrolled in external validation cohorts. The nomogram was established by optimizing the predictive factors through univariate and multivariable logistic regression analysis. The prediction performance of the nomogram was measured by the area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC), the calibration curve, and the decision curve analysis (DCA). Furthermore, its applicability was internally and independently validated. RESULTS: Among the 16 clinicopathological features, five variables were selected to develop the prediction nomogram, including age, glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c), calcium, anxiety, and regular exercise. The nomogram revealed good discrimination with an area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUROC) of 0.908 (95% CI = 0.865-0.950) in the training cohort, and 0.867 (95% CI = 0.790-0.944) and 0.816 (95% CI = 0.751-0.881) in the internal and external validation cohorts, respectively. The calibration curve presented a good agreement between the prediction by the nomogram and the actual observation. The DCA revealed that the nomogram had a high clinical application value. CONCLUSION: In this study, the nomogram for pretreatment risk management of constipation in patients with T2DM was developed which could help in making timely personalized clinical decisions for different risk populations. CI - (c) 2023 Yuan et al. FAU - Yuan, Hai-Liang AU - Yuan HL AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Zhang, Xian AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Endocrinology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang, Jiangxi, People's Republic of China. FAU - Peng, Dong-Zhu AU - Peng DZ AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Lin, Guan-Bin AU - Lin GB AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7496-9792 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Hui-Hui AU - Li HH AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Li, Fang-Xian AU - Li FX AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Lu, Jing-Jing AU - Lu JJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7660-1772 AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. FAU - Chu, Wei-Wei AU - Chu WW AD - Department of Gastroenterology, Beilun Branch of the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University, Ningbo, Zhejiang, People's Republic of China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230420 PL - New Zealand TA - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes JT - Diabetes, metabolic syndrome and obesity : targets and therapy JID - 101515585 PMC - PMC10126724 OTO - NOTNLM OT - constipation OT - model OT - nomogram OT - prediction OT - type 2 diabetes mellitus COIS- The authors declare that they have no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/04/28 06:42 MHDA- 2023/04/28 06:43 PMCR- 2023/04/20 CRDT- 2023/04/28 02:41 PHST- 2023/02/02 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/04/28 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/28 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/28 02:41 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 406884 [pii] AID - 10.2147/DMSO.S406884 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Diabetes Metab Syndr Obes. 2023 Apr 20;16:1109-1120. doi: 10.2147/DMSO.S406884. eCollection 2023.