PMID- 37114415 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230918 LR - 20230918 IS - 1742-481X (Electronic) IS - 1742-4801 (Print) IS - 1742-4801 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 8 DP - 2023 Oct TI - The effect of incisional negative pressure wound therapy on the improvement of postoperative cosmetic suture wounds and scar hyperplasia. PG - 3081-3087 LID - 10.1111/iwj.14183 [doi] AB - This study aimed to explore the effects of early incisional negative pressure wound therapy (INPWT) on cosmetic suture wounds and postoperative scar hyperplasia. We retrospectively evaluated 120 patients who underwent abdominoperineal resection at the Changhai Hospital between February 2018 and October 2021 and divided them into two groups according to their treatment: the INPWT group (n = 60) and the control group (n = 60). The quality of post-surgical wound healing in the two groups was evaluated. The Patient Scar Assessment Scale (PSAS), the Vancouver Scar Scale (VSS), and the visual analogue scale (VAS) were used to evaluate the surgical incision scar at 1-year follow-up. At this follow-up visit, 115 patients underwent reexamination; five patients were lost to follow-up, including two patients in the INPWT group and three patients in the control group. The INPWT group showed better wound healing than the control group (P < .05). The proportion of patients who received INPWT was significantly higher in the non-surgical site infection (SSI) group than in the SSI group (P < .05). The PSAS, VSS and VAS scores were significantly improved in the INPWT group compared with those in the control group (P < .05). Our results show that INPWT improved the quality of cosmetic suture wounds and reduced the degree of postoperative scar hyperplasia. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. International Wound Journal published by Medicalhelplines.com Inc and John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Liu, Yanjun AU - Liu Y AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xu, Mingze AU - Xu M AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Wang, Zheng AU - Wang Z AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Zhu, Xiaoshu AU - Zhu X AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. FAU - Xu, Jianguo AU - Xu J AUID- ORCID: 0009-0009-8148-7407 AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Changhai Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230428 PL - England TA - Int Wound J JT - International wound journal JID - 101230907 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Cicatrix/etiology MH - *Surgical Wound MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Negative-Pressure Wound Therapy/methods MH - Hyperplasia MH - Surgical Wound Infection/therapy MH - Sutures PMC - PMC10502242 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cosmetic suture wound OT - effectivity OT - incisional negative pressure wound therapy OT - scar hyperplasia EDAT- 2023/04/28 06:41 MHDA- 2023/09/18 12:42 PMCR- 2023/04/28 CRDT- 2023/04/28 03:44 PHST- 2023/03/23 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/02/24 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/18 12:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/28 06:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/28 03:44 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/28 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - IWJ14183 [pii] AID - 10.1111/iwj.14183 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Int Wound J. 2023 Oct;20(8):3081-3087. doi: 10.1111/iwj.14183. Epub 2023 Apr 28.