PMID- 37119005 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231102 LR - 20231103 IS - 1744-8409 (Electronic) IS - 1744-666X (Linking) VI - 19 IP - 8 DP - 2023 Jul-Dec TI - A prospective single-arm study on the efficacy and safety of short-course oral corticosteroids followed by topical corticosteroids in patients with severe chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps. PG - 1029-1039 LID - 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2209724 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Little evidence exists regarding an integrated multidimensional evaluation methodology to analyze the within-patient effects of medical treatment for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP). We aimed to use an integrated evaluation model to analyze the effects of short-course oral corticosteroid (OCS) followed by intranasal corticosteroid spray (INCS) therapy in patients with severe CRSwNP. METHODS: In all, 32 patients with severe CRSwNP received oral methylprednisolone for three weeks followed by intranasal budesonide spray for nine weeks in this prospective single-arm study. An evaluation model integrating the concepts of the core outcome set (COS), clinical control and minimum clinically important difference (MCID) was longitudinally evaluated. RESULTS: All uncontrolled patients at baseline showed similar progressive improvements from baseline and more than 1 MCID response across core outcomes during the OCS period, with severe CRSwNP being partly controlled in 31 (96.9%) patients and uncontrolled in 1 (3.1%) patient at 3 weeks. During the subsequent INCS period, 14 (43.8%) patients gradually deteriorated to an uncontrolled status at 12 weeks, whereas 18 (56.2%) exhibited partly controlled CRSwNP until 12 weeks. CONCLUSIONS: In more than half of the patients, severe CRSwNP was partly controlled with the initial OCS followed by INCS therapy. An integrated evaluation model was used to facilitate the comprehensive evaluation of within-patient response, especially in patients with different responses to the same treatment. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ChiCTR1900024287. FAU - Shao, Shan AU - Shao S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100073, China. AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. FAU - Wang, Yue AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100073, China. AD - Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases (Beijing Municipal Education Commission), Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China) of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China. FAU - Zhang, Nan AU - Zhang N AD - Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. FAU - Zhao, Yan AU - Zhao Y AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100073, China. AD - Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases (Beijing Municipal Education Commission), Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China) of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China. FAU - Zhang, Xuelian AU - Zhang X AD - Department of Endocrinology, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 10073, China. FAU - Sima, Yutong AU - Sima Y AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100073, China. AD - Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases (Beijing Municipal Education Commission), Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China) of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China. FAU - Wang, Ping AU - Wang P AD - Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases (Beijing Municipal Education Commission), Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China) of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China. FAU - Xu, Yuan AU - Xu Y AD - Departments of Oncology, Community Health Sciences, and Surgery, Cumming School of Medicine, and The Center for Health Informatics, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. FAU - Wang, Tie AU - Wang T AD - MIID Snyder Institute for Chronic Diseases, Cumming School of Medicine, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada. FAU - Bao, Shiping AU - Bao S AD - Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. FAU - Cao, Yu AU - Cao Y AD - Department of Epidemiology research, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China. FAU - Wang, Xiangdong AU - Wang X AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100073, China. AD - Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases (Beijing Municipal Education Commission), Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China) of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China. FAU - Zhang, Luo AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Department of Allergy, Beijing Tongren Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100073, China. AD - Beijing Institute of Otolaryngology, Beijing Laboratory of Allergic Diseases (Beijing Municipal Education Commission), Beijing Key Laboratory of Nasal diseases, Key Laboratory of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery (Ministry of Education of China) of Capital Medical University, Beijing 100005, China. FAU - Bachert, Claus AU - Bachert C AD - Upper Airways Research Laboratory, Department of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, Ghent University Hospital, 9000 Ghent, Belgium. AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University Hospital of Munster, Munster, Germany. AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China. LA - eng SI - ChiCTR/ChiCTR1900024287 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230505 PL - England TA - Expert Rev Clin Immunol JT - Expert review of clinical immunology JID - 101271248 RN - 0 (Adrenal Cortex Hormones) RN - 0 (Dermatologic Agents) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Nasal Polyps/drug therapy MH - Prospective Studies MH - Adrenal Cortex Hormones/therapeutic use MH - *Sinusitis/drug therapy MH - Administration, Intranasal MH - *Dermatologic Agents/therapeutic use MH - Chronic Disease MH - *Rhinitis/drug therapy OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chronic rhinosinusitis OT - glucocorticoids OT - minimal clinically important difference OT - nasal polyps OT - outcome measures EDAT- 2023/04/29 19:42 MHDA- 2023/04/29 19:43 CRDT- 2023/04/29 05:25 PHST- 2023/04/29 19:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/04/29 19:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/04/29 05:25 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2209724 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Expert Rev Clin Immunol. 2023 Jul-Dec;19(8):1029-1039. doi: 10.1080/1744666X.2023.2209724. Epub 2023 May 5.