PMID- 37127696 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20230502 LR - 20230503 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2023 May 1 TI - Multi-criteria decision-making for prioritizing photocatalytic processes followed by TiO(2)-MIL-53(Fe) characterization and application for diazinon removal. PG - 7086 LID - 10.1038/s41598-023-34306-5 [doi] LID - 7086 AB - Multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) can introduce the best option based on evidence. We integrated the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP) and the Technique for Order of Preference by Similarity to the Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) to prioritize the alternatives for photocatalytic diazinon removal in a bench scale and characterized TiO(2)-MIL-53(Fe) for this purpose. Criteria and alternatives were listed based on systematic literature reviews and expert opinions. Then, AHP and TOPSIS questionnaires were developed and distributed to an expert panel for pairwise comparisons. We converted the linguistic variables into the corresponding fuzzy values and used R for mathematical calculations. Then, TiO(2)-MIL-53(Fe) was synthesized and characterized for diazinon removal under LED visible light. The AHP ranked criteria as availability > degradation efficiency > safety for the environment > material cost > energy consumption > mineralization efficiency > photocatalyst reusability > safety for personnel > equipment cost. Based on TOPSIS, the order of alternatives was TiO(2)-containing/Visible light > ZnO-containing/UV light > TiO(2)-containing/UV light > ZnO-containing/Visible light > WO(3)-containing/UV light. With a bandgap of 1.8 eV, TiO(2)-MIL-53(Fe) could remove 89.35% of diazinon at 10 mg/L diazinon concentration, 750 mg/L catalyst dose, pH 6.8, and 180-min reaction time. Hybrid AHP-TOPSIS identified the best option for photocatalytic diazinon removal from aqueous solutions. Thus, MCDM techniques can use systematic review results to overcome the uncertainty in designing experimental studies. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Barjasteh-Askari, Fateme AU - Barjasteh-Askari F AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, PourSina St., Qods St., Enghelab St., Tehran, Iran. AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran. AD - Health Sciences Research Center, Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, Torbat Heydariyeh, Iran. FAU - Nabizadeh, Ramin AU - Nabizadeh R AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, PourSina St., Qods St., Enghelab St., Tehran, Iran. AD - Center for Air Pollution Research (CAPR), Institute for Environmental Research (IER), Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. FAU - Najafpoor, Aliasghar AU - Najafpoor A AD - Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Davoudi, Mojtaba AU - Davoudi M AD - Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Health, Mashhad University of Medical Sciences, Mashhad, Iran. FAU - Mahvi, Amir-Hossein AU - Mahvi AH AD - Department of Environmental Health Engineering, School of Public Health, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, PourSina St., Qods St., Enghelab St., Tehran, Iran. Ahmahvi@yahoo.com. AD - Center for Solid Waste Research, Institute for Environmental Research, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran. Ahmahvi@yahoo.com. LA - eng GR - 48166/Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services/ GR - 48166/Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services/ GR - 48166/Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services/ GR - 48166/Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services/ GR - 48166/Tehran University of Medical Sciences and Health Services/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230501 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM PMC - PMC10150684 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/05/02 00:42 MHDA- 2023/05/02 00:43 PMCR- 2023/05/01 CRDT- 2023/05/01 23:22 PHST- 2022/11/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/02 00:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/02 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/01 23:22 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-34306-5 [pii] AID - 34306 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-34306-5 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2023 May 1;13(1):7086. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-34306-5.