PMID- 37129721 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230928 LR - 20231220 IS - 1936-0541 (Electronic) IS - 1936-0533 (Linking) VI - 17 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Oct TI - Is the CRAFITY score a superior predictor of prognosis and adverse events in hepatocellular carcinoma patients treated with locoregional-immunotherapy? PG - 1279-1288 LID - 10.1007/s12072-023-10535-8 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: The level of C‑reactive protein (CRP) and alpha‑fetoprotein (AFP) in immunotherapy (CRAFITY) score was associated with the prognosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients treated with immunotherapy. Based on the CRAFITY score, this study aimed to investigate the efficacy and safety of locoregional-immunotherapy for treating HCC patients. METHODS: HCC patients who received locoregional-immunotherapy were consecutively recruited at Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center in 2019. CRAFITY 0 score was defined as the AFP level below 100 ng/ml and a CRP level of less than 1 mg/dl, CRAFITY 1 score was defined as the AFP level of at least 100 ng/ml or the CRP level of at least 1 mg/dl, and CRAFITY 2 score was defined as both the AFP level over 100 ng/ml and the CRP level of more than 1 mg/dl. The primary outcomes were progression-free survival (PFS) and overall survival (OS). The second outcomes were tumor response rate and treatment-related adverse events (AEs). RESULTS: The median PFS for HCC patients with the CRAFITY 0 score was not estimable. The PFS was 11.0 months [95% confidence interval (CI) 7.2-14.9] and 6.0 months (95% CI 4.2-7.8) for patients with CRAFITY 1 and 2 scores, respectively, with a significant difference between the two groups (p < 0.001). HCC patients with CRAFITY 0, 1, and 2 scores had 3 years OS rates of 63.8%, 60.8%, and 32.1%, respectively, with statistical differences among the three groups (p < 0.001). Patients with the CRAFITY 2 score were more likely to experience fever than those with other scores (p < 0.05). A greater CRAFITY score was correlated with a higher incidence of grade 3 and above liver injury (p < 0.01). CONCLUSIONS: The CRAFITY score is a superior predictor of prognosis and treatment-related AEs in HCC patients treated with locoregional-immunotherapy. CI - (c) 2023. Asian Pacific Association for the Study of the Liver. FAU - Guan, Renguo AU - Guan R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9487-7369 AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Mei, Jie AU - Mei J AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Lin, Wenping AU - Lin W AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Deng, Min AU - Deng M AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. FAU - Li, Shaohua AU - Li S AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. lishaoh@sysucc.org.cn. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China. lishaoh@sysucc.org.cn. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. lishaoh@sysucc.org.cn. FAU - Guo, Rongping AU - Guo R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-2799-3463 AD - Department of Hepatobiliary Oncology, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, China. guorp@sysucc.org.cn. AD - State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Guangzhou, China. guorp@sysucc.org.cn. AD - Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, Guangzhou, China. guorp@sysucc.org.cn. LA - eng GR - No. 82172579/National Natural Science Foundation of China/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230502 PL - United States TA - Hepatol Int JT - Hepatology international JID - 101304009 RN - 0 (alpha-Fetoproteins) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Carcinoma, Hepatocellular MH - alpha-Fetoproteins MH - *Liver Neoplasms/pathology MH - Prognosis MH - Immunotherapy/adverse effects MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - Alpha‑fetoprotein OT - C‑reactive protein OT - C‑reactive protein and alpha‑fetoprotein in immunotherapy score OT - Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy OT - Hepatocellular carcinoma OT - Overall survival OT - Programmed cell death 1 OT - Progression-free survival OT - Transhepatic arterial chemotherapy and embolization EDAT- 2023/05/02 12:44 MHDA- 2023/09/28 06:42 CRDT- 2023/05/02 11:08 PHST- 2023/01/30 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/28 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/02 12:44 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/02 11:08 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s12072-023-10535-8 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s12072-023-10535-8 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hepatol Int. 2023 Oct;17(5):1279-1288. doi: 10.1007/s12072-023-10535-8. Epub 2023 May 2.