PMID- 37156956 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230607 LR - 20230607 IS - 1614-7499 (Electronic) IS - 0944-1344 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 27 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Selective quantification of diclofenac from groundwater and pharmaceutical samples by magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer-based sorbent coupled with the HPLC-PDA detection. PG - 70871-70883 LID - 10.1007/s11356-023-27431-1 [doi] AB - Diclofenac (DCF) is a pharmaceutical contaminant of water bodies and therefore, improvement of analytical techniques for its removal and quantitation is one of the current interests of analysts. Herein, DCF selective magnetic molecularly imprinted polymer (MMIP) has been fabricated and characterized by Fourier transform-infrared spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis, vibrating scanning magnetometer, scanning electron microscopy, high-resolution transmission electron microscope, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller analyzer. Furthermore, the protocol for the quantification of DCF using MMIP-HPLC-PDA combo has been optimized by investigating the effect of the amount of MMIP, type and volume of eluent, and variation of pH. The optimized protocol suggested a method detection limit of 0.042 ng mL(-1) and linearity of results in the range 0.1-100 ng mL(-1) (R(2) = 0.99). The fabricated material offered recovery of DCF up to 96.38-99.46% from groundwater and pharmaceutical samples with a relative standard deviation of <4%. In addition, the material was found selective and sensitive for DCF among its analogous drugs like mefenamic acid, ketoprofen, fenofibrate, aspirin, ibuprofen, and naproxen. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Thakur, Sahil AU - Thakur S AD - Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Sector 14, Chandigarh, 160014, India. AD - Department of Chemistry, DAV College, Sector 10, Chandigarh, 160011, India. FAU - Mohiuddin, Irshad AU - Mohiuddin I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5257-0169 AD - Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Sector 14, Chandigarh, 160014, India. irs3802@gmail.com. FAU - Singh, Raghubir AU - Singh R AD - Department of Chemistry, DAV College, Sector 10, Chandigarh, 160011, India. FAU - Kaur, Varinder AU - Kaur V AD - Department of Chemistry, Panjab University, Sector 14, Chandigarh, 160014, India. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230509 PL - Germany TA - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int JT - Environmental science and pollution research international JID - 9441769 RN - 144O8QL0L1 (Diclofenac) RN - 0 (Molecularly Imprinted Polymers) RN - 0 (Polymers) RN - 0 (Pharmaceutical Preparations) SB - IM MH - Diclofenac MH - Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid MH - Molecularly Imprinted Polymers MH - Polymers/chemistry MH - Adsorption MH - Magnetic Phenomena MH - *Groundwater MH - Pharmaceutical Preparations MH - *Molecular Imprinting MH - Solid Phase Extraction/methods OTO - NOTNLM OT - Diclofenac OT - Groundwater samples OT - HPLC OT - Magnetic molecularly imprinted polymers OT - Pharmaceutical residue OT - Solid-phase extraction EDAT- 2023/05/09 00:42 MHDA- 2023/06/07 06:42 CRDT- 2023/05/08 23:25 PHST- 2022/12/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/01 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/07 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/09 00:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/08 23:25 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11356-023-27431-1 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11356-023-27431-1 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2023 Jun;30(27):70871-70883. doi: 10.1007/s11356-023-27431-1. Epub 2023 May 9.