PMID- 37163661 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240115 LR - 20240511 IS - 1873-1953 (Electronic) IS - 1474-5151 (Print) IS - 1474-5151 (Linking) VI - 23 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 12 TI - Age moderates change in disease-related stress among congenital heart disease survivors: a 6-year follow-up. PG - 62-68 LID - 10.1093/eurjcn/zvad045 [doi] AB - AIMS: As congenital heart disease (CHD) survivors age, they are confronted with elevated risk of cardiovascular morbidity and increasingly complex disease self-management demands. Given that stress is associated with poor physical and psychosocial outcomes, it is crucial to examine how disease-related stress changes over time in this population. However, this outcome has received little research attention to date. This study aimed to identify demographic and clinical predictors of change in disease-related stress over 6 years among CHD survivors. METHODS AND RESULTS: Congenital heart disease survivors (N = 252, Mage = 25.6 +/- 7.1, 52.9% female) completed the first 13 items of the Responses to Stress Questionnaire, adapted for use among CHD survivors, to assess disease-related stressors at study entry (T1) and 6-year follow-up (T2). Age, gender, estimated family income, and New York Heart Association (NYHA) functional class at T1 were entered into mixed linear models to determine their impact on change in disease-related stress. Older age (P < 0.001), lower income (P < 0.001), and presence of functional limitations (NYHA >/= II) (P < 0.001) predicted greater increases in disease-related stress. When controlling for NYHA, functional class, and income, a significant time by age interaction was identified such that disease-related stress increased over time among those who were adolescents at T1 [b = 4.20, P = 0.010, 95% confidence interval (1.01, 7.40)], but remained stable among young adults. CONCLUSION: The transition from adolescence to adulthood may be a period of increasing disease-related stress. Healthcare providers should consider screening adolescents for elevated disease-related stress during transition education and provide resources to bolster resilience. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Swenski, Taylor N AU - Swenski TN AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1808-0654 AD - Department of Psychology, DePaul University, 2219 N. Kenmore Ave., Chicago, IL 60614, USA. FAU - Fox, Kristen R AU - Fox KR AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5400-3619 AD - Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Dr., Near East Office Building, 3rd Floor, Columbus, OH 43205, USA. FAU - Udaipuria, Shivika AU - Udaipuria S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-3037-2000 AD - Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Dr., Near East Office Building, 3rd Floor, Columbus, OH 43205, USA. FAU - Korth, Christina X AU - Korth CX AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9935-3740 AD - Department of Psychological Sciences, Kent State University, 600 Hilltop Drive, Kent, OH 44242, USA. FAU - Daniels, Curt J AU - Daniels CJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4201-6337 AD - Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, 370 W. 9th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA. AD - The Heart Center, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Dr., Columbus, OH 43205, USA. FAU - Jackson, Jamie L AU - Jackson JL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1752-1377 AD - Center for Biobehavioral Health, Nationwide Children's Hospital, 700 Children's Dr., Near East Office Building, 3rd Floor, Columbus, OH 43205, USA. AD - Department of Pediatrics, The Ohio State University, 370 W. 9th Ave., Columbus, OH 43210, USA. LA - eng GR - T32 HL098039/HL/NHLBI NIH HHS/United States GR - T32HL-098039/NH/NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs JT - European journal of cardiovascular nursing JID - 101128793 SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Young Adult MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Male MH - Follow-Up Studies MH - *Heart Defects, Congenital/psychology MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Survivors/psychology PMC - PMC10783978 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adolescents OT - Adults OT - Cohort study OT - Congenital heart disease OT - Patient-reported outcomes OT - Stress COIS- Conflict of interest: None declared. EDAT- 2023/05/10 18:41 MHDA- 2024/01/15 12:42 PMCR- 2024/05/10 CRDT- 2023/05/10 14:52 PHST- 2022/09/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/05 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/01/15 12:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/10 18:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/10 14:52 [entrez] PHST- 2024/05/10 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 7159324 [pii] AID - zvad045 [pii] AID - 10.1093/eurjcn/zvad045 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur J Cardiovasc Nurs. 2024 Jan 12;23(1):62-68. doi: 10.1093/eurjcn/zvad045.