PMID- 37174180 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230515 LR - 20230516 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 9 DP - 2023 Apr 27 TI - Individual and Institutional Factors Contribute to Research Capacity Building for Early-Stage Investigators from Groups Underrepresented in Biomedical Research: A Qualitative Comparative Analysis. LID - 10.3390/ijerph20095662 [doi] LID - 5662 AB - BACKGROUND: Enhancement of diversity within the U.S. research workforce is a recognized need and priority at a national level. Existing comprehensive programs, such as the National Research Mentoring Network (NRMN) and Research Centers in Minority Institutions (RCMI), have the dual focus of building institutional research capacity and promoting investigator self-efficacy through mentoring and training. METHODS: A qualitative comparative analysis was used to identify the combination of factors that explain the success and failure to submit a grant proposal by investigators underrepresented in biomedical research from the RCMI and non-RCMI institutions. The records of 211 participants enrolled in the NRMN Strategic Empowerment Tailored for Health Equity Investigators (NRMN-SETH) program were reviewed, and data for 79 early-stage, underrepresented faculty investigators from RCMI (n = 23) and non-RCMI (n = 56) institutions were included. RESULTS: Institutional membership (RCMI vs. non-RCMI) was used as a possible predictive factor and emerged as a contributing factor for all of the analyses. Access to local mentors was predictive of a successful grant submission for RCMI investigators, while underrepresented investigators at non-RCMI institutions who succeeded with submitting grants still lacked access to local mentors. CONCLUSION: Institutional contexts contribute to the grant writing experiences of investigators underrepresented in biomedical research. FAU - Strekalova, Yulia A Levites AU - Strekalova YAL AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6060-1233 AD - Clinical Translational Science Institute, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. FAU - Kornetti, Diana L AU - Kornetti DL AD - Clinical Translational Science Institute, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. FAU - Wang, Ruixuan AU - Wang R AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1670-606X AD - Clinical Translational Science Institute, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. FAU - Baez, Adriana AU - Baez A AD - Departments of Pharmacology and Otolaryngology, School of Medicine, University of Puerto Rico, San Juan 00936, Puerto Rico. FAU - Caplan, Lee S AU - Caplan LS AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Idris, Muhammed Y AU - Idris MY AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3899-3728 AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Lawson, Kimberly AU - Lawson K AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Holmes, Jada AU - Holmes J AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Mubasher, Mohamed AU - Mubasher M AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Pemu, Priscilla AU - Pemu P AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Stiles, Jonathan K AU - Stiles JK AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0829-1482 AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Campo, Maritza Salazar AU - Campo MS AD - Department of Organization and Management, University of California, Irvine, CA 92093, USA. FAU - Quarshie, Alexander AU - Quarshie A AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. FAU - Pearson, Thomas AU - Pearson T AD - Clinical Translational Science Institute, University of Florida College of Public Health and Health Professions, Gainesville, FL 32610, USA. FAU - Ofili, Elizabeth O AU - Ofili EO AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4663-1767 AD - Department of Medicine, Microbiology, Biochemistry and Immunology, Clinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30310, USA. LA - eng GR - U01GM132771/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - U24MD015970/MD/NIMHD NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1TR002378/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States GR - UL1TR001427/TR/NCATS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural DEP - 20230427 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Capacity Building MH - *Biomedical Research MH - Minority Groups/education MH - *Mentoring MH - Mentors PMC - PMC10178000 OTO - NOTNLM OT - diversity in biomedical research OT - early-stage investigators OT - grant writing coaching OT - research capacity building COIS- None of the study investigators/personnel has disclosed any conflict of interest associated with being a member in this project. EDAT- 2023/05/13 15:13 MHDA- 2023/05/15 06:42 PMCR- 2023/04/27 CRDT- 2023/05/13 01:19 PHST- 2022/12/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/18 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/04/23 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/15 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/13 15:13 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/13 01:19 [entrez] PHST- 2023/04/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph20095662 [pii] AID - ijerph-20-05662 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph20095662 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Apr 27;20(9):5662. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20095662.