PMID- 37184681 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230731 LR - 20230731 IS - 1432-1335 (Electronic) IS - 0171-5216 (Linking) VI - 149 IP - 11 DP - 2023 Sep TI - The effect of concomitant proton pump inhibitor use on survival outcomes of Nivolumab-treated renal cell carcinoma patients: a multicenter study. PG - 9183-9189 LID - 10.1007/s00432-023-04844-6 [doi] AB - AIM: We aimed to evaluate the effect of concomitant proton pump inhibitors (PPI) use with nivolumab on survival outcomes in metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC) in second-line setting. METHODS: The study was designed as a multicenter and retrospective involving patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma receiving second-line nivolumab therapy. One hundred and nine patients with mRCC were divided into two groups based on whether they use PPI concomitantly with nivolumab: concomitant PPI users and non-users. Overall survival (OS) and progression-free survival (PFS) were compared between the groups with and without concurrent PPIs. RESULTS: Of 109 patients in our study, 59 were not using PPI concomitantly with nivolumab and 50 were using PPI concomitantly. The median PFS was 6.37 (5.2-7.5) months in the concomitant PPI group and 9.7 (4.5-15) months in the non-users (p = 0.03). The median OS was 14.6 (7.1-22.1) months in patients on PPI concurrently with nivolumab and 29.9 (17.1-42.7) months in the non-users (p = 0.01). Accordingly, PPI use for PFS (Non-use vs. Use = HR: 0.44, 95%Cl 0.28-0.96, p = 0.014) and PPI use for OS (Non-use vs. Use = HR: 0.68, 95%Cl 0.22-0.88, p = 0.01) were found to be as independent risk factors. CONCLUSIONS: Concomitant use of PPIs is associated with worse survival outcomes in patients with mRCC treated with nivolumab. Clinicians should carefully consider the concomitant use of PPIs in such patients. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Ugrakli, Muzaffer AU - Ugrakli M AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. mugrakli@gmail.com. FAU - Kocak, Mehmet Zahid AU - Kocak MZ AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Dinc, Gulhan AU - Dinc G AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Genc, Tugrul Burak AU - Genc TB AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey. FAU - Caglayan, Melek AU - Caglayan M AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Ugrakli, Selin AU - Ugrakli S AD - Department of Medical Microbiology, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Hendem, Engin AU - Hendem E AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Er, Muhammed Muhiddin AU - Er MM AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Caglayan, Dilek AU - Caglayan D AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Eryilmaz, Melek Karakurt AU - Eryilmaz MK AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Araz, Murat AU - Araz M AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Geredeli, Caglayan AU - Geredeli C AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey. FAU - Tatli, Ali Murat AU - Tatli AM AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Turkey. FAU - Eren, Orhan Onder AU - Eren OO AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Artac, Mehmet AU - Artac M AD - Meram Faculty of Medicine Department of Medical Oncology, Necmettin Erbakan University, 14280, Konya, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20230515 PL - Germany TA - J Cancer Res Clin Oncol JT - Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology JID - 7902060 RN - 31YO63LBSN (Nivolumab) RN - 0 (Proton Pump Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Carcinoma, Renal Cell/pathology MH - Nivolumab MH - Proton Pump Inhibitors/therapeutic use MH - *Kidney Neoplasms/drug therapy MH - Retrospective Studies OTO - NOTNLM OT - Nivolumab OT - Proton pump inhibitor OT - Renal cell carcinoma OT - Survival EDAT- 2023/05/15 13:06 MHDA- 2023/07/31 06:43 CRDT- 2023/05/15 11:14 PHST- 2023/04/07 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/31 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/15 13:06 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/15 11:14 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s00432-023-04844-6 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s00432-023-04844-6 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cancer Res Clin Oncol. 2023 Sep;149(11):9183-9189. doi: 10.1007/s00432-023-04844-6. Epub 2023 May 15.