PMID- 37188457 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230517 LR - 20230517 IS - 1875-6263 (Electronic) IS - 1028-4559 (Linking) VI - 62 IP - 3 DP - 2023 May TI - Low-level mosaic double trisomy involving trisomy 6 and trisomy 20 (48,XY,+6,+20) at amniocentesis without uniparental disomy (UPD) 6 and UPD 20 in a pregnancy associated with a favorable outcome. PG - 470-473 LID - S1028-4559(23)00088-8 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2023.03.011 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: We present low-level mosaic double trisomy involving trisomy 6 and trisomy 20 (48,XY,+6,+20) at amniocentesis without uniparental disomy (UPD) 6 and UPD 20 in a pregnancy associated with a favorable outcome. CASE REPORT: A 38-year-old woman underwent amniocentesis at 17 weeks of gestation because of advanced maternal age. Amniocentesis revealed a karyotype of 48,XY,+6,+20[2]/46,XY[15]. Repeat amniocentesis at 20 weeks of gestation revealed a karyotype of 48,XY,+6,+20[6]/46,XY[43], and simultaneous array comparative genomic hybridization (aCGH) analysis on the DNA extracted from uncultured amniocytes revealed the result of arr (X,Y) x 1, (1-22) x 2 with no genomic imbalance. At 22 weeks of gestation, the woman underwent cordocentesis which revealed karyotype of 46,XY (60/60 cells). At 26 weeks of gestation, the woman underwent the third amniocentesis which revealed a karyotype of 48,XY,+6,+20[5]/46,XY[30], and simultaneous aCGH analysis on the DNA extracted from uncultured amniocytes revealed the result of arr (1-22) x 2, X x 1, Y x 1 without genomic imbalance. The parental karyotypes and prenatal ultrasound were normal. Polymorphic marker analysis using the DNAs extracted from uncultured amniocytes and parental bloods excluded UPD 6 and UPD 20. Interphase fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) analysis on 100 uncultured amniocytes detected double trisomy 6 and trisomy 20 in 10 cells, consistent with 10% (10/100 cells) mosaicism for double trisomy 6 and trisomy 20. The woman was encouraged to continue the pregnancy, and a phenotypically normal 3328-g male baby was delivered at 38 weeks of gestation. The cord blood, umbilical cord and the placenta had a karyotype of 46,XY (40/40 cells). CONCLUSION: Low-level mosaic double trisomy involving trisomy 6 and trisomy 20 at amniocentesis without UPD 6 and UPD 20 can be associated with a favorable fetal outcome. CI - Copyright (c) 2023. Published by Elsevier B.V. FAU - Chen, Chih-Ping AU - Chen CP AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan; School of Chinese Medicine, College of Chinese Medicine, China Medical University, Taichung, Taiwan; Institute of Clinical and Community Health Nursing, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, School of Medicine, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei, Taiwan; Department of Medical Laboratory Science and Biotechnology, College of Medical and Health Science, Asia University, Taichung, Taiwan. Electronic address: cpc_mmh@yahoo.com. FAU - Wu, Fang-Tzu AU - Wu FT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Chern, Schu-Rern AU - Chern SR AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wu, Peih-Shan AU - Wu PS AD - Gene Biodesign Co. Ltd, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Pan, Yen-Ting AU - Pan YT AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Lee, Meng-Shan AU - Lee MS AD - Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. FAU - Wang, Wayseen AU - Wang W AD - Department of Medical Research, MacKay Memorial Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PL - China (Republic : 1949- ) TA - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol JT - Taiwanese journal of obstetrics & gynecology JID - 101213819 RN - Chromosome 20, trisomy SB - IM MH - Pregnancy MH - Female MH - Male MH - Humans MH - *Amniocentesis MH - *Trisomy/diagnosis/genetics MH - Mosaicism MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Comparative Genomic Hybridization MH - Uniparental Disomy/diagnosis/genetics MH - Karyotype OTO - NOTNLM OT - Mosaicism OT - Trisomy 20 OT - Trisomy 6 OT - UPD 20 OT - UPD 6 COIS- Declaration of competing interest The authors have no conflicts of interest relevant to this article. EDAT- 2023/05/16 01:09 MHDA- 2023/05/17 06:42 CRDT- 2023/05/15 20:58 PHST- 2023/03/09 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/17 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/16 01:09 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/15 20:58 [entrez] AID - S1028-4559(23)00088-8 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.tjog.2023.03.011 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Taiwan J Obstet Gynecol. 2023 May;62(3):470-473. doi: 10.1016/j.tjog.2023.03.011.