PMID- 37191911 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230706 LR - 20230718 IS - 1558-822X (Electronic) IS - 1558-8211 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Aug TI - A Pragmatic Approach to Managing Long-Term Adverse Effects in Chronic Myeloid Leukemia Treatment. PG - 98-104 LID - 10.1007/s11899-023-00698-4 [doi] AB - PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Long-term outcomes have significantly improved with treatment of chronic myeloid leukemia. With proper treatment, most patients will achieve similar survival rates compared to an age-matched population. Treatment-free remission is not attainable for over half of patients and chronic treatment carries with it unique challenges. We provide a pragmatic approach to the monitoring and management of chronic adverse effects (AEs). RECENT FINDINGS: In the presence of severe or intolerable AEs, switching tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs) is reasonable but is not without risk. Dose reductions can be attempted when response is stable to reduce AE intensity. More frequent molecular monitoring with any change is essential. Treatment strategies must adapt to the personalized treatment goal of each patient. Long-term survival remains good even when response is less than a complete molecular response. Consider risks of new AEs when changing therapy and evaluate for dose reductions when appropriate. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature. FAU - Lucero, Josephine Anne AU - Lucero JA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4681-3536 AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, 610 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G2M9, Canada. Josephine.Lucero@uhn.ca. FAU - Lipton, Jeffrey H AU - Lipton JH AD - Division of Medical Oncology and Hematology, Princess Margaret Cancer Centre, University Health Network, 610 University Avenue, Toronto, ON, M5G2M9, Canada. AD - Division of Hematology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20230516 PL - United States TA - Curr Hematol Malig Rep JT - Current hematologic malignancy reports JID - 101262565 RN - 0 (Protein Kinase Inhibitors) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Protein Kinase Inhibitors/adverse effects MH - *Leukemia, Myelogenous, Chronic, BCR-ABL Positive/drug therapy MH - Remission Induction MH - *Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse effects OT - Chronic myeloid leukemia OT - TKI long-term effects EDAT- 2023/05/16 13:10 MHDA- 2023/07/06 06:42 CRDT- 2023/05/16 11:16 PHST- 2023/04/20 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/06 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/16 13:10 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/16 11:16 [entrez] AID - 10.1007/s11899-023-00698-4 [pii] AID - 10.1007/s11899-023-00698-4 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Curr Hematol Malig Rep. 2023 Aug;18(4):98-104. doi: 10.1007/s11899-023-00698-4. Epub 2023 May 16.