PMID- 37206178 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230522 IS - 2222-3959 (Print) IS - 2227-4898 (Electronic) IS - 2222-3959 (Linking) VI - 16 IP - 5 DP - 2023 TI - Assessment of iris volume in glaucoma patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus by AS-OCT. PG - 743-747 LID - 10.18240/ijo.2023.05.11 [doi] AB - AIM: To examine the change of iris volume measured by CASIA2 anterior segment optical coherence tomography (AS-OCT) in glaucoma patients with or without type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and explore if there is a correlation between hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) level and iris volume. METHODS: In a cross-sectional study, 72 patients (115 eyes) were divided into two groups: primary open angle glaucoma (POAG) group (55 eyes) and primary angle-closure glaucoma (PACG) group (60 eyes). Patients in each group were separately classified into patients with or without T2DM. Iris volume and glycosylated HbA1c level were measured and analyzed. RESULTS: In the PACG group, diabetic patients' iris volume was significantly lower than those of non-diabetics (P=0.02), and there was a significant correlation between iris volume and HbA1c level in the PACG group (r=-0.26, P=0.04). However, diabetic POAG patients' iris volume was noticeably higher than those of non-diabetics (P=0.01), and there was a significant correlation between HbA1c level and iris volume (r=0.32, P=0.02). CONCLUSION: Diabetes mellitus impact iris volume size, as seen by increased iris volume in the POAG group and decreased iris volume in the PACG group. In addition, iris volume is significantly correlated with HbA1c level in glaucoma patients. These findings imply that T2DM may compromise iris ultrastructure in glaucoma patients. CI - International Journal of Ophthalmology Press. FAU - Su, Ying AU - Su Y AD - School of Clinical Medicine, Weifang Medical University, Weifang 261021, Shandong Province, China. AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Ge, Qing-Shu AU - Ge QS AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Li, Zong-Yi AU - Li ZY AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Bu, Qian-Wen AU - Bu QW AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Hu, Die AU - Hu D AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Zhou, Long-Fang AU - Zhou LF AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. FAU - Pan, Xiao-Jing AU - Pan XJ AD - Eye Institute of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao Eye Hospital of Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base, Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Ophthalmology, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. AD - School of Ophthalmology, Shandong First Medical University, Qingdao 266071, Shandong Province, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230518 PL - China TA - Int J Ophthalmol JT - International journal of ophthalmology JID - 101553860 PMC - PMC10172094 OTO - NOTNLM OT - diabetes mellitus OT - glaucoma OT - glycosylated hemoglobin OT - iris volume OT - optical coherence tomography EDAT- 2023/05/19 19:14 MHDA- 2023/05/19 19:15 PMCR- 2023/05/18 CRDT- 2023/05/19 15:37 PHST- 2023/02/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/03/06 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/19 19:15 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/19 19:14 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/19 15:37 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijo-16-05-743 [pii] AID - 10.18240/ijo.2023.05.11 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Ophthalmol. 2023 May 18;16(5):743-747. doi: 10.18240/ijo.2023.05.11. eCollection 2023.