PMID- 37212224
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20230523
LR  - 20230523
IS  - 1872-2075 (Electronic)
IS  - 1000-3061 (Linking)
VI  - 39
IP  - 5
DP  - 2023 May 25
TI  - [Screening and identification of a polyurethane-degrading bacterium G-11 and its 
      plastic degradation characteristics].
PG  - 1963-1975
LID - 10.13345/j.cjb.220976 [doi]
AB  - Polyurethane (PUR) plastics is widely used because of its unique physical and 
      chemical properties. However, unreasonable disposal of the vast amount of used 
      PUR plastics has caused serious environmental pollution. The efficient 
      degradation and utilization of used PUR plastics by means of microorganisms has 
      become one of the current research hotspots, and efficient PUR degrading microbes 
      are the key to the biological treatment of PUR plastics. In this study, an 
      Impranil DLN-degrading bacteria G-11 was isolated from used PUR plastic samples 
      collected from landfill, and its PUR-degrading characteristics were studied. 
      Strain G-11 was identified as Amycolatopsis sp. through 16S rRNA gene sequence 
      alignment. PUR degradation experiment showed that the weight loss rate of the 
      commercial PUR plastics upon treatment of strain G-11 was 4.67%. Scanning 
      electron microscope (SEM) showed that the surface structure of G-11-treated PUR 
      plastics was destroyed with an eroded morphology. Contact angle and 
      thermogravimetry analysis (TGA) showed that the hydrophilicity of PUR plastics 
      increased along with decreased thermal stability upon treatment by strain G-11, 
      which were consistent with the weight loss and morphological observation. These 
      results indicated that strain G-11 isolated from landfill has potential 
      application in biodegradation of waste PUR plastics.
FAU - Jiang, Zhitong
AU  - Jiang Z
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Chen, Xue
AU  - Chen X
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Lei, Jinhui
AU  - Lei J
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Xue, Huizhen
AU  - Xue H
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Zhang, Bo
AU  - Zhang B
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Xu, Xiaofan
AU  - Xu X
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Geng, Huijing
AU  - Geng H
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Li, Zhoukun
AU  - Li Z
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Yan, Xin
AU  - Yan X
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Dong, Weiliang
AU  - Dong W
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Material Chemical Engineering, College of Biology and 
      Pharmaceutical Engineering, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing 211899, Jiangsu, 
      China.
FAU - Cao, Hui
AU  - Cao H
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
FAU - Cui, Zhongli
AU  - Cui Z
AD  - Key Laboratory of Agricultural Environment Microbiology of the Ministry of 
      Agriculture and Rural Affairs, College of Life Sciences, Nanjing Agricultural 
      University, Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
AD  - Frontier Interdisciplinary Research Institute, Nanjing Agricultural University, 
      Nanjing 210095, Jiangsu, China.
LA  - chi
PT  - English Abstract
PT  - Journal Article
PL  - China
TA  - Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao
JT  - Sheng wu gong cheng xue bao = Chinese journal of biotechnology
JID - 9426463
RN  - 0 (Plastics)
RN  - 0 (Polyurethanes)
RN  - 0 (RNA, Ribosomal, 16S)
SB  - IM
MH  - *Plastics/metabolism
MH  - *Polyurethanes/chemistry
MH  - RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
MH  - Bacteria/genetics
MH  - Biodegradation, Environmental
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - Amycolatopsis
OT  - biodegradation
OT  - plastic pollution
OT  - polyurethane
EDAT- 2023/05/22 06:42
MHDA- 2023/05/23 06:42
CRDT- 2023/05/22 05:53
PHST- 2023/05/23 06:42 [medline]
PHST- 2023/05/22 06:42 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/05/22 05:53 [entrez]
AID - 10.13345/j.cjb.220976 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Sheng Wu Gong Cheng Xue Bao. 2023 May 25;39(5):1963-1975. doi: 
      10.13345/j.cjb.220976.