PMID- 37217096 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231023 LR - 20231027 IS - 1556-1380 (Electronic) IS - 1556-0864 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Oct TI - Brief Report: Severe Sotorasib-Related Hepatotoxicity and Non-Liver Adverse Events Associated With Sequential Anti-Programmed Cell Death (Ligand)1 and Sotorasib Therapy in KRAS(G12C)-Mutant Lung Cancer. PG - 1408-1415 LID - S1556-0864(23)00572-5 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.jtho.2023.05.013 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: Sequential anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or anti-programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) followed by small targeted therapy use is associated with increased prevalence of adverse events (AEs) in NSCLC. KRASG12C inhibitor sotorasib may trigger severe immune-mediated hepatotoxicity when used in sequence or in combination with anti-PD-(L)1. This study was designed to address whether sequential anti-PD-(L)1 and sotorasib therapy increases the risk of hepatotoxicity and other AEs. METHODS: This is a multicenter, retrospective study of consecutive advanced KRAS(G12C)-mutant NSCLC treated with sotorasib outside clinical trials in 16 French medical centers. Patient records were reviewed to identify sotorasib-related AEs (National Cancer Institute Common Classification Criteria for Adverse Events-Version 5.0). Grade 3 and higher AE was considered as severe. Sequence group was defined as patients who received an anti-PD-(L)1 as last line of treatment before sotorasib initiation and control group as patients who did not receive an anti-PD-(L)1 as last line of treatment before sotorasib initiation. RESULTS: We identified 102 patients who received sotorasib, including 48 (47%) in the sequence group and 54 (53%) in the control group. Patients in the control group received an anti-PD-(L)1 followed by at least one treatment regimen before sotorasib in 87% of the cases or did not receive an anti-PD-(L)1 at any time before sotorasib in 13% of the cases. Severe sotorasib-related AEs were significantly more frequent in the sequence group compared with those in the control group (50% versus 13%, p < 0.001). Severe sotorasib-related AEs occurred in 24 patients (24 of 48, 50%) in the sequence group, and among them 16 (67%) experienced a severe sotorasib-related hepatotoxicity. Severe sotorasib-related hepatotoxicity was threefold more frequent in the sequence group compared with that in the control group (33% versus 11%, p = 0.006). No fatal sotorasib-related hepatotoxicity was reported. Non-liver severe sotorasib-related AEs were significantly more frequent in the sequence group (27% versus 4%, p < 0.001). Severe sotorasib-related AEs typically occurred in patients who received last anti-PD-(L)1 infusion within 30 days before sotorasib initiation. CONCLUSIONS: Sequential anti-PD-(L)1 and sotorasib therapy are associated with a significantly increased risk of severe sotorasib-related hepatotoxicity and severe non-liver AEs. We suggest avoiding starting sotorasib within 30 days from the last anti-PD-(L)1 infusion. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Chour, Ali AU - Chour A AD - Respiratory Department and Early Phase, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon Cancer Institute, Lyon, France; Oncopharmacology Laboratory, Cancer Research Center of Lyon, Unite mixte de recherche (UMR) Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM) 1052 Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) 5286, Lyon, France; Universite Claude Bernard, Universite de Lyon, Lyon, France. FAU - Denis, Julie AU - Denis J AD - Respiratory Department and Early Phase, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon Cancer Institute, Lyon, France; Universite Claude Bernard, Universite de Lyon, Lyon, France. FAU - Mascaux, Celine AU - Mascaux C AD - Pulmonology Department, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Universite de Strasbourg, Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM) Unite mixte de recherche (UMR)_S 1113, IRFAC, Laboratory Streinth (Stress REsponse and INnovative THerapy against cancer), ITI InnoVec, Strasbourg, France. FAU - Zysman, Maeva AU - Zysman M AD - Service des Maladies Respiratoires et des epreuves fonctionnelles respiratoires CHU Bordeaux, Pessac, France; Univ-Bordeaux, Centre de Recherche cardio-thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, CIC 1401.-F, Pessac, France. FAU - Bigay-Game, Laurence AU - Bigay-Game L AD - Unite d'oncologie Thoracique, Hopitaux de Toulouse, Toulouse, France. FAU - Swalduz, Aurelie AU - Swalduz A AD - Centre Leon Berard, Lyon, France. FAU - Gounant, Valerie AU - Gounant V AD - Thoracic Oncology Department-Early Phases Unit CIC-1425 Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM), Institut du cancer Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP) Nord, Hopital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France; Universite Paris Cite, Paris, France. FAU - Cortot, Alexis AU - Cortot A AD - Thoracic Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Darrason, Marie AU - Darrason M AD - Service de Pneumologie, Lyon Sud Hospital Center, Pierre-Benite, France. FAU - Fallet, Vincent AU - Fallet V AD - Hopital Tenon Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France; GRC 4, Theranoscan, Sorbonne Universite, Paris, France. FAU - Auclin, Edouard AU - Auclin E AD - Oncology Department, Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP) centre, Universite Paris Cite, Paris, France. FAU - Basse, Clemence AU - Basse C AD - Thorax Institute Curie Montsouris, Institut Curie, Paris, France; UVSQ, Paris Saclay University, Versailles, France. FAU - Tissot, Claire AU - Tissot C AD - Institut de Cancerologie de la Loire, Saint-Priest-en-Jarez, France. FAU - Decroisette, Chantal AU - Decroisette C AD - Le Centre Hospitalier Annecy Genevois, Metz-Tessy, France. FAU - Bombaron, Pierre AU - Bombaron P AD - Hopital Prive Jean Mermoz, Lyon, France. FAU - Giroux-Leprieur, Etienne AU - Giroux-Leprieur E AD - Respiratory Diseases and Thoracic Oncology Department, Hopital Ambroise Pare Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France. FAU - Odier, Luc AU - Odier L AD - Department of Pneumology, Hopital Nord-Ouest Villefranche, Villefranche Sur Saone, France. FAU - Brosseau, Solenn AU - Brosseau S AD - Thoracic Oncology Department-Early Phases Unit CIC-1425 Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM), Institut du cancer Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP) Nord, Hopital Bichat-Claude Bernard, Paris, France; Universite Paris Cite, Paris, France. FAU - Creusot, Quentin AU - Creusot Q AD - Pulmonology Department, University Hospital of Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France; Universite de Strasbourg, Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM) Unite mixte de recherche (UMR)_S 1113, IRFAC, Laboratory Streinth (Stress REsponse and INnovative THerapy against cancer), ITI InnoVec, Strasbourg, France. FAU - Guecamburu, Marina AU - Guecamburu M AD - Service des Maladies Respiratoires et des epreuves fonctionnelles respiratoires CHU Bordeaux, Pessac, France; Univ-Bordeaux, Centre de Recherche cardio-thoracique de Bordeaux, U1045, CIC 1401.-F, Pessac, France. FAU - Meersseman, Corentin AU - Meersseman C AD - Centre Leon Berard, Lyon, France. FAU - Rochand, Adrien AU - Rochand A AD - Oncology Department, Hopital Europeen Georges Pompidou, Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP) centre, Universite Paris Cite, Paris, France. FAU - Costantini, Adrien AU - Costantini A AD - Respiratory Diseases and Thoracic Oncology Department, Hopital Ambroise Pare Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Boulogne-Billancourt, France. FAU - Gaillard, Claire Marine AU - Gaillard CM AD - Department of Pneumology, Hopital Nord-Ouest Villefranche, Villefranche Sur Saone, France. FAU - Wasielewski, Eric AU - Wasielewski E AD - Thoracic Oncology Department, Centre Hospitalier Regional Universitaire de Lille, Lille, France. FAU - Girard, Nicolas AU - Girard N AD - Thorax Institute Curie Montsouris, Institut Curie, Paris, France; UVSQ, Paris Saclay University, Versailles, France. FAU - Cadranel, Jacques AU - Cadranel J AD - Hopital Tenon Assistance Publique-Hopitaux de Paris (AP-HP), Paris, France. FAU - Lafitte, Claire AU - Lafitte C AD - Respiratory Department and Early Phase, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon Cancer Institute, Lyon, France. FAU - Lebosse, Fanny AU - Lebosse F AD - Hepatology unit, Croix Rousse hospital, Lyon Liver Institute, Hospices Civils of Lyon, Lyon, France; Cancer Research Center of Lyon, Unite mixte de recherche (UMR) Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM) 1052 Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) 5286, Lyon, France. FAU - Duruisseaux, Michael AU - Duruisseaux M AD - Respiratory Department and Early Phase, Louis Pradel Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon Cancer Institute, Lyon, France; Oncopharmacology Laboratory, Cancer Research Center of Lyon, Unite mixte de recherche (UMR) Institut national de la sante et de la recherche medicale (INSERM) 1052 Centre national de la recherche scientifique (CNRS) 5286, Lyon, France; Universite Claude Bernard, Universite de Lyon, Lyon, France. Electronic address: michael.duruisseaux@chu-lyon.fr. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study DEP - 20230520 PL - United States TA - J Thorac Oncol JT - Journal of thoracic oncology : official publication of the International Association for the Study of Lung Cancer JID - 101274235 RN - 2B2VM6UC8G (sotorasib) RN - EC 3.6.5.2 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)) RN - 0 (Ligands) RN - 0 (Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological) RN - 0 (KRAS protein, human) SB - IM CIN - J Thorac Oncol. 2023 Oct;18(10):e112-e113. PMID: 37758348 CIN - J Thorac Oncol. 2023 Oct;18(10):e114-e115. PMID: 37758349 MH - Humans MH - *Lung Neoplasms/drug therapy/genetics/chemically induced MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)/therapeutic use MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Ligands MH - *Antineoplastic Agents, Immunological/therapeutic use MH - *Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung/drug therapy/genetics/chemically induced MH - *Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions MH - *Chemical and Drug Induced Liver Injury/etiology MH - Cell Death OTO - NOTNLM OT - Anti-PD-(L)1 OT - Hepatotoxicity OT - KRAS(G12C) mutation OT - Non-small cell lung cancer OT - Sequence OT - Sotorasib EDAT- 2023/05/23 01:06 MHDA- 2023/10/23 12:46 CRDT- 2023/05/22 19:21 PHST- 2023/02/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/10/23 12:46 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/23 01:06 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/22 19:21 [entrez] AID - S1556-0864(23)00572-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.jtho.2023.05.013 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Thorac Oncol. 2023 Oct;18(10):1408-1415. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2023.05.013. Epub 2023 May 20.