PMID- 37235871
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20230614
LR  - 20240102
IS  - 1520-5851 (Electronic)
IS  - 0013-936X (Linking)
VI  - 57
IP  - 23
DP  - 2023 Jun 13
TI  - Projections of National-Gridded Emissions of Hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs) in China.
PG  - 8650-8659
LID - 10.1021/acs.est.2c09263 [doi]
AB  - Hydrofluoroolefins (HFOs) are being used as substitutes for potent greenhouse gas 
      hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs). However, the use and environmental impacts of HFOs are 
      of great concern due to the rapid degradation of HFOs to produce persistent and 
      phytotoxic trifluoroacetic acid (TFA). Here, we provide a comprehensive 
      projection of HFO emissions in China during 2024-2060 for the first time. Under 
      the Kigali Amendment to the Montreal Protocol, China's HFO emissions are 
      estimated to increase from 1.7 (1.3-2.3) to 148.8 (111.4-185.4) kt in 2024-2060 
      with cumulative emissions of 2.8 (2.0-3.5) Gt, and cumulative reduced HFCs 
      emissions are evaluated to be 5.4 Gt CO(2)-equivalent. High HFO emissions would 
      be distributed mainly in the North China Plain and the eastern and coastal areas. 
      HFO-1234yf (2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene) contributes most of HFO emissions with a 
      cumulative emission of 1.7 Gt in 2024-2060, while the cumulative increment of TFA 
      deposition from HFO-1234yf emissions would reach 0.4-1.0 Gt. The long-term 
      national-gridded HFO emission inventories can provide scientific support for 
      evaluating the environmental risks of HFOs and developing HFC phase-out pathways 
      for addressing climate change.
FAU - Wang, Yifei
AU  - Wang Y
AD  - State Key Joint Laboratory for Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, 
      College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 
      100871, China.
FAU - Liu, Lu
AU  - Liu L
AD  - State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of 
      Environment, Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210023, China.
FAU - Qiao, Xueqi
AU  - Qiao X
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5387-5669
AD  - State Key Joint Laboratory for Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, 
      College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 
      100871, China.
FAU - Sun, Mei
AU  - Sun M
AD  - State Key Joint Laboratory for Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, 
      College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 
      100871, China.
FAU - Guo, Junyu
AU  - Guo J
AD  - College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Minzu University of China, Beijing 
      100081, China.
FAU - Zhang, Jianbo
AU  - Zhang J
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8937-0953
AD  - State Key Joint Laboratory for Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, 
      College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking University, Beijing 
      100871, China.
FAU - Zhao, Bu
AU  - Zhao B
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5310-4020
AD  - School for Environment and Sustainability and Michigan Institute for 
      Computational Discovery and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, 
      Michigan 48109, United States.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
DEP - 20230526
PL  - United States
TA  - Environ Sci Technol
JT  - Environmental science & technology
JID - 0213155
RN  - P5N89242X3 (2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene)
RN  - 0 (Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated)
RN  - 0 (Fluorocarbons)
SB  - IM
EIN - Environ Sci Technol. 2024 Jan 16;58(2):1422. PMID: 38164908
MH  - Rwanda
MH  - *Hydrocarbons, Fluorinated
MH  - *Fluorocarbons/analysis
MH  - Climate Change
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - HFO-1234yf
OT  - Kigali Amendment
OT  - TFA
OT  - alternative
OT  - emission inventory
EDAT- 2023/05/26 19:15
MHDA- 2023/06/14 06:42
CRDT- 2023/05/26 16:52
PHST- 2023/06/14 06:42 [medline]
PHST- 2023/05/26 19:15 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/05/26 16:52 [entrez]
AID - 10.1021/acs.est.2c09263 [doi]
PST - ppublish
SO  - Environ Sci Technol. 2023 Jun 13;57(23):8650-8659. doi: 10.1021/acs.est.2c09263. 
      Epub 2023 May 26.