PMID- 37248586 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230531 LR - 20230906 IS - 1672-173X (Print) IS - 1672-173X (Linking) VI - 54 IP - 3 DP - 2023 May TI - [Prevalence Survey of Functional Dyspepsia and Irritable Bowel Syndrome in Chinese College Students Based on Rome Ⅳ Diagnostic Criteria]. PG - 574-578 LID - 10.12182/20230560208 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: To investigate the prevalence and risk factors of functional dyspepsia (FD) and irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) among college students in China. METHODS: An online questionnaire survey of college students aged 17-35 from across China was conducted. The online questionnaire survey was supplemented by an offline survey. A total of 2025 valid samples were included for statistical analysis. chi (2) test and logistic regression were performed for statistical analysis. RESULTS: The prevalence of FD among college students who met the Rome Ⅳ diagnostic criteria was 5.5% (112/2025), with most of them, or 66.1% (74/112), suffering from postprandial discomfort syndrome (PDS). Smoking (odds ratio [ OR]=2.334, 95% confidence interval [ CI]: 1.187-4.589, P=0.014), depression ( OR=2.447, 95% CI: 1.421-4.214, P=0.001), and insomnia ( OR=1.947, 95% CI: 1.291-2.937, P=0.001) were positively correlated with the prevalence of FD. The prevalence of IBS was 1.9% (38/2025), with IBS-diarrhea dominant (IBS-D) being the most important subtype that accounted for 44.7%. Anxiety ( OR=3.63, 95% CI: 1.34-9.88, P=0.012) and insomnia ( OR=2.35, 95% CI: 1.18-4.68, P=0.015) were positively correlated with the prevalence of IBS. CONCLUSION: Based on Rome Ⅳ criteria, IBS and FD are not uncommon among Chinese university students. Psychological disorders and some related lifestyle factors may be related to the development of the disease. In the future, more series of studies based on different diagnostic criteria, different regions, and multiple factors should be conducted in China. CI - Copyright(c) by Editorial Board of Journal of Sichuan University (Medical Sciences). FAU - Gao, Xu AU - Gao X AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Liu, Na AU - Liu N AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Hao, Yu-Jie AU - Hao YJ AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Zhang, Xiao-Hui AU - Zhang XH AD - Department of Infection, Xi'an Central Hospital, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Yang, Qian AU - Yang Q AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Jiang, Xiao-Sa AU - Jiang XS AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Liu, Yi-Xin AU - Liu YX AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Cai, Ya-Qin AU - Cai YQ AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Song, Ping AU - Song P AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Ji, Fan-Pu AU - Ji FP AD - Department of Infection, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. FAU - Wang, Jin-Hai AU - Wang JH AD - Department of Gastroenterology, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710004, China. LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban JT - Sichuan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Sichuan University. Medical science edition JID - 101162609 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Irritable Bowel Syndrome/diagnosis/epidemiology MH - *Dyspepsia/diagnosis/epidemiology/etiology MH - Prevalence MH - Rome MH - *Sleep Initiation and Maintenance Disorders/complications MH - Surveys and Questionnaires MH - Students PMC - PMC10475438 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Functional dyspepsia OT - Irritable bowel syndrome OT - Prevalence survey OT - Risk factors OT - Rome Ⅳ COIS- 利益冲突 所有作者均声明不存在利益冲突 EDAT- 2023/05/30 01:06 MHDA- 2023/05/31 06:42 PMCR- 2023/05/20 CRDT- 2023/05/29 23:42 PHST- 2023/05/31 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/30 01:06 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/29 23:42 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/20 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - scdxxbyxb-54-3-574 [pii] AID - 10.12182/20230560208 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Sichuan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2023 May;54(3):574-578. doi: 10.12182/20230560208.