PMID- 37249921 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230531 IS - 2051-3380 (Print) IS - 2051-3380 (Electronic) IS - 2051-3380 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Jun TI - Rapid onset of effect of benralizumab in a severe eosinophilic and allergic asthma patient with allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis. PG - e01167 LID - 10.1002/rcr2.1167 [doi] LID - e01167 AB - There is limited data on the use of benralizumab in patients with severe asthma, who have allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis (ABPA). We report the case of a 65-year-old woman with combined severe eosinophilic and allergic asthma, who presented with refractory respiratory symptoms, hypereosinophilia and high immunoglobulin E (IgE) level. The patient had consistently poor Asthma Control Test (ACT) scores, despite a maximum dose of inhalation therapy. Upon further investigations, she was diagnosed with concomitant ABPA. The patient was started on oral prednisolone and itraconazole, but her symptoms persisted. She was then started on subcutaneous omalizumab, but switched to benralizumab after developing a severe allergic reaction. The patient experienced rapid clinical improvements after the first dose of subcutaneous benralizumab. Benralizumab demonstrated a significant role in reducing the exacerbation rate and oral corticosteroid use in this patient, as well as improving lung function, asthma control, and quality of life measures. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Respirology Case Reports published by John Wiley & Sons Australia, Ltd on behalf of The Asian Pacific Society of Respirology. FAU - Alaga, Arvindran AU - Alaga A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4873-1999 AD - Respiratory Department Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Alor Setar Malaysia. FAU - Ashraff, Khairil AU - Ashraff K AD - Respiratory Department Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Alor Setar Malaysia. FAU - Din Khan, Nurul Hana AU - Din Khan NH AD - Respiratory Department Hospital Sultanah Bahiyah Alor Setar Malaysia. LA - eng PT - Case Reports DEP - 20230525 PL - United States TA - Respirol Case Rep JT - Respirology case reports JID - 101631052 PMC - PMC10209721 OTO - NOTNLM OT - allergic asthma OT - allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis OT - benralizumab OT - case report OT - eosinophilic asthma COIS- Arvindran Alaga, Khairil Ashraff, and Nurul Hana Din Khan declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/05/30 13:07 MHDA- 2023/05/30 13:08 PMCR- 2023/05/25 CRDT- 2023/05/30 11:16 PHST- 2023/01/09 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/05/30 13:08 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/30 13:07 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/30 11:16 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/25 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - RCR21167 [pii] AID - 10.1002/rcr2.1167 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Respirol Case Rep. 2023 May 25;11(6):e01167. doi: 10.1002/rcr2.1167. eCollection 2023 Jun.