PMID- 37256582 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230721 LR - 20231031 IS - 2168-6084 (Electronic) IS - 2168-6068 (Linking) VI - 159 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Jul 1 TI - Biosimilars for the Treatment of Psoriasis: A Systematic Review of Clinical Trials and Observational Studies. PG - 763-771 LID - 10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.1338 [doi] AB - IMPORTANCE: Biosimilars have the potential to reduce costs for the management of moderate-to-severe psoriasis compared with originators. However, the extrapolation of evidence enables the approval of a biosimilar for use in indications held by the originator without directly being studied in clinical trials. Thus, biosimilars can be approved for psoriasis based on extrapolated evidence from other diseases. The availability of evidence for the effectiveness and safety of biosimilars for the treatment of psoriasis is therefore unclear. OBJECTIVE: To compare the efficacy/effectiveness and safety of biosimilars with originator biologics for the treatment of patients with psoriasis. EVIDENCE REVIEW: MEDLINE, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, ClinicalTrials.gov, and The European Union Clinical Trials Register were searched in August 2022. Eligible studies were appraised using the Cochrane Risk of Bias 2 and ROBINS-I tools. All analyses were conducted from September 2022 to November 2022. FINDINGS: Fourteen trials (10 adalimumab, 2 etanercept, 1 infliximab, and 1 ustekinumab) and 3 cohort studies (1 adalimumab, 1 etanercept, 1 infliximab and etanercept) were included. Twelve trials compared biosimilars with originators in originator-naive patients (starters), and 11 trials compared switching from originator to biosimilar (switchers) with continuous originator treatments. There was no clinically or statistically significant difference in rates of achieving 75% improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index scores and risks of adverse events (AEs) at week 16 and week 52 between the comparators. Two cohort studies showed no difference in effectiveness and safety outcomes between originators and biosimilars, whereas 1 study reported more AEs in patients who switched to biosimilars of adalimumab at 12 months. Three trials showed low risk of bias, whereas 11 trials had moderate risk of bias. All cohort studies had moderate to high risk of bias. CONCLUSIONS AND RELEVANCE: In this systematic review, there was no clinically or statistically significant difference in the efficacy and safety between biosimilars and originators for the treatment of patients with psoriasis. Most of the available evidence was based on randomized clinical trials, although high-quality real-world evidence was lacking. Future studies are needed to examine the long-term effectiveness and safety of biosimilars for the treatment of patients with psoriasis. FAU - Phan, Duc Binh AU - Phan DB AD - Centre for Dermatology Research, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom. FAU - Elyoussfi, Sarah AU - Elyoussfi S AD - Centre for Dermatology Research, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom. FAU - Stevenson, Michael AU - Stevenson M AD - The University of Manchester Library, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. FAU - Lunt, Mark AU - Lunt M AD - Versus Arthritis Epidemiology Unit, The University of Manchester, Manchester, United Kingdom. FAU - Warren, Richard B AU - Warren RB AD - Centre for Dermatology Research, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom. FAU - Yiu, Zenas Z N AU - Yiu ZZN AD - Centre for Dermatology Research, Northern Care Alliance NHS Foundation Trust, The University of Manchester, Manchester Academic Health Science Centre, NIHR Manchester Biomedical Research Centre, Manchester, United Kingdom. LA - eng GR - NIHR203308/DH_/Department of Health/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Systematic Review PL - United States TA - JAMA Dermatol JT - JAMA dermatology JID - 101589530 RN - OP401G7OJC (Etanercept) RN - 0 (Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals) RN - B72HH48FLU (Infliximab) RN - FYS6T7F842 (Adalimumab) SB - IM CIN - JAMA Dermatol. 2023 Jul 1;159(7):697-699. PMID: 37256632 MH - Humans MH - Etanercept/adverse effects MH - *Biosimilar Pharmaceuticals/adverse effects MH - Infliximab/adverse effects MH - Adalimumab/adverse effects MH - *Psoriasis/drug therapy/chemically induced EDAT- 2023/05/31 13:12 MHDA- 2023/07/21 06:42 CRDT- 2023/05/31 11:33 PHST- 2023/07/21 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/05/31 13:12 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/05/31 11:33 [entrez] AID - 2805555 [pii] AID - 10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.1338 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - JAMA Dermatol. 2023 Jul 1;159(7):763-771. doi: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2023.1338.