PMID- 37259990 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE DCOM- 20230601 LR - 20230601 IS - 1089-7690 (Electronic) IS - 0021-9606 (Linking) VI - 158 IP - 21 DP - 2023 Jun 7 TI - Tree tensor network state approach for solving hierarchical equations of motion. LID - 211102 [pii] LID - 10.1063/5.0153870 [doi] AB - The hierarchical equations of motion (HEOM) method is a numerically exact open quantum system dynamics approach. The method is rooted in an exponential expansion of the bath correlation function, which in essence strategically reshapes a continuous environment into a set of effective bath modes that allow for more efficient cutoff at finite temperatures. Based on this understanding, one can map the HEOM method into a Schrodinger-like equation, with a non-Hermitian super-Hamiltonian for an extended wave function being the tensor product of the central system wave function and the Fock state of these effective bath modes. In this work, we explore the possibility of representing the extended wave function as a tree tensor network state (TTNS) and the super-Hamiltonian as a tree tensor network operator of the same structure as the TTNS, as well as the application of a time propagation algorithm using the time-dependent variational principle. Our benchmark calculations based on the spin-boson model with a slow-relaxing bath show that the proposed HEOM+TTNS approach yields consistent results with those of the conventional HEOM method, while the computation is considerably sped up. In addition, the simulation with a genuine TTNS is four times faster than a one-dimensional matrix product state decomposition scheme. CI - (c) 2023 Author(s). Published under an exclusive license by AIP Publishing. FAU - Ke, Yaling AU - Ke Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6625-3981 AD - Institute of Physics, University of Freiburg, Hermann-Herder-Strasse 3, 79104 Freiburg, Germany. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Chem Phys JT - The Journal of chemical physics JID - 0375360 SB - IM EDAT- 2023/06/01 13:09 MHDA- 2023/06/01 13:10 CRDT- 2023/06/01 06:53 PHST- 2023/04/12 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/16 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/01 13:10 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/01 13:09 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/01 06:53 [entrez] AID - 2893702 [pii] AID - 10.1063/5.0153870 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Chem Phys. 2023 Jun 7;158(21):211102. doi: 10.1063/5.0153870.