PMID- 37265924 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230604 IS - 2168-8184 (Print) IS - 2168-8184 (Electronic) IS - 2168-8184 (Linking) VI - 15 IP - 5 DP - 2023 May TI - Clinical and Angiographic Profile in Non-ST Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome (NSTE-ACS) and Chronic Stable Angina: A Tertiary Care Centre-Based Cohort Study From Southern Indian Population. PG - e38369 LID - 10.7759/cureus.38369 [doi] LID - e38369 AB - Purpose This study aimed to assess the clinico-demographic profile, risk factors, and pattern of coronary involvement in non-ST elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) and chronic stable angina (CSA). Methods This was a retrospective study conducted in a tertiary care hospital catering mainly to the rural population in Southern India from January 2020 to July 2022. Data from 333 patients with NSTE-ACS and CSA were analyzed during the study period for the clinico-demographic profile, risk factors, and pattern of coronary involvement in angiography. Results The mean age at presentation was 56.05+/-9.31. Significant obstructive coronary artery disease was present in 234 (70.3%) patients. Overall, single, double, and triple vessel disease occurred in 26%, 20%, and 32.4% of patients with NSTE-ACS and chronic stable angina. Sixty percent of the diabetic and hypertensive patients (n=92/153) had multivessel involvement. Left main coronary artery disease was present in 40 patients (12%). Conclusion Unstable angina was the most common clinical presentation. Left anterior descending (LAD) was the most common coronary vessel to be involved with occurrence of triple vessel disease in 32% of the study population. Multivessel involvement was more common in the diabetic and hypertensive groups. CI - Copyright (c) 2023, Raju et al. FAU - Raju, Venkatesh AU - Raju V AD - Cardiology, Thoothukudi Medical College, Thoothukudi, IND. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230501 PL - United States TA - Cureus JT - Cureus JID - 101596737 PMC - PMC10230317 OTO - NOTNLM OT - acute coronary syndrome OT - coronary angiography OT - coronary artery disease OT - non-st elevated myocardial infarction OT - unstable angina COIS- The authors have declared that no competing interests exist. EDAT- 2023/06/02 13:16 MHDA- 2023/06/02 13:17 PMCR- 2023/05/01 CRDT- 2023/06/02 10:51 PHST- 2023/04/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/02 13:17 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/02 13:16 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/02 10:51 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.7759/cureus.38369 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Cureus. 2023 May 1;15(5):e38369. doi: 10.7759/cureus.38369. eCollection 2023 May.