PMID- 372792 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19790629 LR - 20190702 IS - 0027-5107 (Print) IS - 0027-5107 (Linking) VI - 60 IP - 1 DP - 1979 Mar TI - Photodynamic effects of dyes on bacteria. III. Mutagenesis by acridine orange and 500-nm monochromatic light in strains of Escherichia coli that differ in repair capability. PG - 1-11 AB - In the presence of acridine orange (AO) and monochromatic 500-nm light, the recombination-deficient strain of Escherichia coli, WP10 (recA), showed a 15-fold increase in mutation rate over the wild-type (WP2) strain. Under the same conditions, strain Bs--1 (uvrB lexA lon) showed a 5-fold increase in mutation rate over strain WP2. In contrast, the endonuclease-deficient, strain, WP2s (uvrA), showed a lower AO-500 nm mutation rate than wild-type. The extremely high mutation rate of the recA strain cannot be due to error-prone inducible SOS repair since the inducible recA + function is absent. Repair of the AO-500 nm-induced lesions is likely due to a recA+-dependent, error-free, recombination process. It is concluded that the high mutation rates with AO-500 nm light obtained in chemostat cultures of recA and lexA strains occur as a consequence of errors during semi-conservative DNA replication in the presence of unrepaired DNA lesions. FAU - Hass, B S AU - Hass BS FAU - Webb, R B AU - Webb RB LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S. PL - Netherlands TA - Mutat Res JT - Mutation research JID - 0400763 RN - 0 (DNA, Bacterial) RN - 0 (Mutagens) RN - F30N4O6XVV (Acridine Orange) SB - IM MH - Acridine Orange/*pharmacology MH - *DNA Repair MH - DNA Replication MH - DNA, Bacterial/genetics/*radiation effects MH - Escherichia coli/drug effects/*genetics/radiation effects MH - *Light MH - Mutagens MH - *Mutation MH - Recombination, Genetic EDAT- 1979/03/01 00:00 MHDA- 1979/03/01 00:01 CRDT- 1979/03/01 00:00 PHST- 1979/03/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1979/03/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1979/03/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 0027-5107(79)90204-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/0027-5107(79)90204-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Mutat Res. 1979 Mar;60(1):1-11. doi: 10.1016/0027-5107(79)90204-5.