PMID- 37290187 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230622 LR - 20230622 IS - 1950-6007 (Electronic) IS - 0753-3322 (Linking) VI - 164 DP - 2023 Aug TI - Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy in patients with diabetes mellitus - treatment with intravenous immunoglobulins: A systematic review. PG - 114974 LID - S0753-3322(23)00764-3 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114974 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP) is a rare disease, but it is one of the most common inflammatory neuropathies in the population. It is particularly common among patients with diabetes mellitus. This raises many problems, both with the differential diagnosis of diabetic and inflammatory neuropathy, as well as the choice of treatment. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) is one of the therapeutic options. There is evidence for the effectiveness of IVIG in treating about two-thirds of patients. However, no review has been published to date systematising studies evaluating the response to IVIG treatment in patients with CIDP and coexisting diabetes. METHODS: The present study is based on the PRISMA statement and is registered at PROSPERO (CRD42022356180). The study included searches of the databases of MEDLINE, ERIC, CINAHL Complete, Academic Search Ultimate and Health Source: Nursing/Academic Edition, finally including seven original papers evaluating a total of 534 patients in the review. The main inclusion criteria were the presence of a group of patients with CIDP and comorbid diabetes in the study. RESULTS: The systematic review showed a lower efficacy of IVIG treatment among patients with coexisting diabetes compared with idiopathic CIDP (61 % vs 71 %). In addition, the presence of conduction blocks on neurography and shorter disease duration proved to be significant factors improving response to treatment. CONCLUSIONS: Current scientific data do not allow for strong recommendations on the choice of treatment for CIDP. A randomised, multicentre study evaluating the efficacy of different therapeutic approaches to this disease entity needs to be planned. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Masson SAS.. All rights reserved. FAU - Andrusiow, Szymon AU - Andrusiow S AD - Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. Electronic address: szymon0946@wp.pl. FAU - Pawlak, Zuzanna AU - Pawlak Z AD - Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. FAU - Stanczykiewicz, Bartlomiej AU - Stanczykiewicz B AD - Division of Consultation Psychiatry and Neuroscience, Department of Psychiatry, Wroclaw Medical University, L. Pasteura 10, 50-367 Wroclaw, Poland. FAU - Bogunia-Kubik, Katarzyna AU - Bogunia-Kubik K AD - Laboratory of Clinical Immunogenetics and Pharmacogenetics, Hirszfeld Institute of Immunology and Experimental Therapy, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wroclaw, Poland. FAU - Koszewicz, Magdalena AU - Koszewicz M AD - Department of Neurology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review PT - Systematic Review DEP - 20230607 PL - France TA - Biomed Pharmacother JT - Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie JID - 8213295 RN - 0 (Immunoglobulins, Intravenous) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Immunoglobulins, Intravenous/therapeutic use MH - *Polyradiculoneuropathy, Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating/drug therapy/diagnosis MH - Infusions, Intravenous MH - Administration, Intravenous MH - *Diabetes Mellitus/drug therapy MH - Multicenter Studies as Topic OTO - NOTNLM OT - Chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy OT - Diabetes OT - Intravenous immunoglobulin OT - Systematic review COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2023/06/09 01:09 MHDA- 2023/06/22 06:41 CRDT- 2023/06/08 18:02 PHST- 2023/04/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/26 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/22 06:41 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/09 01:09 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/08 18:02 [entrez] AID - S0753-3322(23)00764-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114974 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biomed Pharmacother. 2023 Aug;164:114974. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2023.114974. Epub 2023 Jun 7.