PMID- 37294594 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231102 LR - 20231102 IS - 1744-764X (Electronic) IS - 1474-0338 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 10 DP - 2023 Jul-Dec TI - Adverse events of guselkumab in the real world: emerging signals to target preventive strategies from the FDA adverse event reporting system. PG - 943-955 LID - 10.1080/14740338.2023.2223956 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Guselkumab is an IL-23 inhibitor widely used for the treatment of moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis. Our study aimed to characterize the profile of adverse events (AEs) associated with guselkumab from the FDA adverse event reporting system (FAERS). METHODS: Disproportionality analysis including the proportional reporting ratio (PRR), the reporting odds ratio (ROR), the Bayesian confidence propagation neural network (BCPNN), and the multiitem gamma Poisson shrinker (MGPS) algorithms were used to assess the signals of guselkumab related AE. RESULTS: A total of 22,950,014 reports were collected from the FAERS database, of which 24,312 reports regarding guselkumab as the 'primary suspected (PS)' AEs were identified. AEs induced by guselkumab were distributed in 27 organ systems. In this study, 205 significant disproportionality preferred terms (PTs) that matched four algorithms simultaneously were obtained for analysis. Unexpected significant AEs such as onychomadesis, malignant melanoma in situ, endometrial cancer, and erectile dysfunction were observed. CONCLUSION: The clinical observed AEs, along with potential new AE signals associated with guselkumab were identified based on the analysis of FAERS data, which could provide valuable evidence for clinical monitoring, risk identification, and further safety studies of identification. FAU - Xiang, Dao-Chun AU - Xiang DC AD - Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. AD - Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. AD - Department of Pharmacy, the Central Hospital of Wuhan, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Chen, Wei AU - Chen W AD - Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. AD - Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. AD - Wuhan Union Hospital of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P. R. of China. FAU - Fu, Zhi-Wen AU - Fu ZW AD - Wuhan Union Hospital of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P. R. of China. FAU - Wu, Xin-Hua AU - Wu XH AD - Wuhan Union Hospital of China, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, P. R. of China. FAU - Gao, Ping AU - Gao P AD - Department of Pharmacy, Wuhan Children's Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China. FAU - Wu, Yue AU - Wu Y AD - Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. AD - Personalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230613 PL - England TA - Expert Opin Drug Saf JT - Expert opinion on drug safety JID - 101163027 RN - 089658A12D (guselkumab) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - United States MH - *Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions/epidemiology/prevention & control MH - Bayes Theorem MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized/adverse effects MH - *Skin Neoplasms MH - Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Systems MH - United States Food and Drug Administration MH - Pharmacovigilance OTO - NOTNLM OT - Disproportionality analysis OT - FAERS OT - data mining OT - guselkumab OT - pharmacovigilance EDAT- 2023/06/09 13:41 MHDA- 2023/06/09 13:42 CRDT- 2023/06/09 11:52 PHST- 2023/06/09 13:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/09 13:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/09 11:52 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/14740338.2023.2223956 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Expert Opin Drug Saf. 2023 Jul-Dec;22(10):943-955. doi: 10.1080/14740338.2023.2223956. Epub 2023 Jun 13.