PMID- 37294681 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230710 LR - 20230718 IS - 2048-8734 (Electronic) IS - 2048-8726 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Jul 7 TI - Impact of annual volume of cases and intensive cardiac care unit availability on mortality of patients with acute myocardial infarction-related cardiogenic shock treated at revascularization capable centres. PG - 422-429 LID - 10.1093/ehjacc/zuad061 [doi] AB - AIMS: Cardiogenic shock (CS) is associated with high mortality. The purpose of this study was to assess the impact of hospital structure-related variables on mortality in patients with CS treated at percutaneous and surgical revascularization capable centres (psRCC) from a large nationwide registry. METHODS AND RESULTS: Retrospective observational study including consecutive patients with main or secondary diagnosis of CS and ST elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Patients discharged from Spanish National Healthcare System psRCC were included (2016-20). The association between the volume of CS cases attended by each centre, availability of intensive cardiac care unit (ICCU) and heart transplantation (HT) programmes, and in-hospital mortality was assessed by multilevel logistic regression models. The study population consisted of 3074 CS-STEMI episodes, of whom 1759 (57.2%) occurred in 26 centres with ICCU. A total of 17/44 hospitals (38.6%) were high-volume centres, and 19/44 (43%) centres had HT programmes availability. Treatment at HT centres was not associated with a lower mortality (P = 0.121). Both high volume of cases and ICCU showed a trend to an association with lower mortality in the adjusted model [odds ratio (OR): 0.87 and 0.88, respectively]. The interaction between both variables was significantly protective (OR 0.72; P = 0.024). After propensity score matching, mortality was lower in high-volume hospitals with ICCU (OR 0.79; P = 0.007). CONCLUSION: Most CS-STEMI patients were attended at psRCC with high volume of cases and ICCU available. The combination of high volume and ICCU availability showed the lowest mortality. These data should be taken into account when designing regional networks for CS management. CI - (c) The Author(s) 2023. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the European Society of Cardiology. All rights reserved. For permissions, please e-mail: journals.permissions@oup.com. FAU - Barrionuevo-Sanchez, M Isabel AU - Barrionuevo-Sanchez MI AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Viana-Tejedor, Ana AU - Viana-Tejedor A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-7194-8419 AD - Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Prof Martin Lagos Street, 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Ariza-Sole, Albert AU - Ariza-Sole A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0819-6656 AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Del Prado, Nayade AU - Del Prado N AD - Fundacion Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Beatriz de Bobadilla street 13, Bj, 28008 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Rosillo, Nicolas AU - Rosillo N AD - Fundacion Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Beatriz de Bobadilla street 13, Bj, 28008 Madrid, Spain. AD - Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Cordoba Avenue, 28041 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Sanchez-Salado, Jose Carlos AU - Sanchez-Salado JC AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Lorente, Victoria AU - Lorente V AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Jorge-Perez, Pablo AU - Jorge-Perez P AD - Cardiology Department, Hospital Universitario de Canarias, Carretera Ofra, La Laguna, 38320 Santa Cruz de Tenerife, Spain. FAU - Noriega, Francisco Javier AU - Noriega FJ AD - Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Prof Martin Lagos Street, 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Ferrera, Carlos AU - Ferrera C AD - Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Prof Martin Lagos Street, 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Alegre, Oriol AU - Alegre O AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Llao, Isaac AU - Llao I AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Bernal, Jose Luis AU - Bernal JL AD - Fundacion Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Beatriz de Bobadilla street 13, Bj, 28008 Madrid, Spain. AD - Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Cordoba Avenue, 28041 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Triguero, Laura AU - Triguero L AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-Perez, Cristina AU - Fernandez-Perez C AD - Fundacion Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Beatriz de Bobadilla street 13, Bj, 28008 Madrid, Spain. AD - Servicio de Medicina Preventiva, Area Sanitaria de Santiago y Barbanza, Instituto de Investigaciones Sanitarias de Santiago, Tr Da Choupama, 15706 Santiago de Compostela (A Coruna), Spain. FAU - Gonzalez-Costello, Jose AU - Gonzalez-Costello J AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red Enfermedades Cardiovasculares CIBER-CV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Melchor Fernandez Almagro Stret, 3, 28029 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Marcos, Marta AU - Marcos M AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - de la Cuerda, Francisco AU - de la Cuerda F AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Carmona, Jesus AU - Carmona J AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Cequier, Angel AU - Cequier A AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. FAU - Fernandez-Ortiz, Antonio AU - Fernandez-Ortiz A AD - Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Prof Martin Lagos Street, 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Perez-Villacastin, Julian AU - Perez-Villacastin J AD - Hospital Clinico San Carlos, Prof Martin Lagos Street, 28040 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Comin-Colet, Josep AU - Comin-Colet J AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-8780-720X AD - Bellvitge University Hospital, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Bioheart, Grup de Malalties Cardiovasculars, Institut d'Investigacio Biomedica de Bellvitge, IDIBELL, L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Feixa Llarga s/n, 08907 Barcelona, Spain. AD - Centro de Investigacion Biomedica en Red Enfermedades Cardiovasculares CIBER-CV, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Melchor Fernandez Almagro Stret, 3, 28029 Madrid, Spain. FAU - Elola, Francisco Javier AU - Elola FJ AD - Fundacion Instituto para la Mejora de la Asistencia Sanitaria, Beatriz de Bobadilla street 13, Bj, 28008 Madrid, Spain. LA - eng GR - Spanish Society of Cardiology/ GR - Instituto para la Mejoria de la Atencion Sanitaria/ PT - Journal Article PT - Observational Study PL - England TA - Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care JT - European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care JID - 101591369 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Shock, Cardiogenic/etiology/therapy/diagnosis MH - *ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/complications/surgery/diagnosis MH - *Myocardial Infarction/complications/surgery MH - Intensive Care Units MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Hospital Mortality MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects MH - Treatment Outcome OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiogenic shock OT - Cardiogenic shock networks OT - Intensive cardiac care unit OT - Volume of cases COIS- Conflict of interest: None declared. EDAT- 2023/06/09 19:42 MHDA- 2023/07/10 06:42 CRDT- 2023/06/09 13:03 PHST- 2023/03/10 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/02 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/07 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/10 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/09 19:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/09 13:03 [entrez] AID - 7192937 [pii] AID - 10.1093/ehjacc/zuad061 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2023 Jul 7;12(7):422-429. doi: 10.1093/ehjacc/zuad061.