PMID- 37308409 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230614 LR - 20230614 IS - 1000-6834 (Print) IS - 1000-6834 (Linking) VI - 38 IP - 6 DP - 2022 Nov TI - [Intervention effects of estradiol on myocardial ischemia- reperfusion injury of rat and its mechanisms]. PG - 638-643 LID - 10.12047/j.cjap.6362.2022.116 [doi] AB - Objective: To study the effects of estradiol (E2) on alleviating myocardial ischemia/reperfusion(I/R) injury through estrogen receptorbeta(ERbeta) mediated extracellular regulated protein kinases(ERK) pathway activation. Methods: Eighty-four adult female SD rats were ovariectomized and randomly divided into control group, NC siRNA adeno-associated virus (AAV) group received sham operation, the myocardial I/R injury model was prepared by ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery in I/R group, E2+I/R group, NC siRNA AAV+I/R group, NC siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group and ERbeta-siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group. E2+I/R group, NC siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group and ERbeta-siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group were treated with E2 0.8 mg/kg by gavage for 60 days before modeling. NC siRNA AAV+I/R group, NC siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group, and ERbeta-siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group were treated with AAV by caudal vein injection 24 h before modeling. After 120 min of reperfusion, the contents of serum lactate dehydrogenase (LDH), phosphocreatine kinase (CK), phosphocreatine kinase isoenzyme (CK-MB), myocardial infarction area and the expressions of ERbeta, p-ERK, the contents of tumor necrosis factor-alpha(TNF-alpha), interleukin-1beta(IL-1 beta), malondialdehyde (MDA) and total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) in myocardium were measured. Results: The contents of serum LDH, CK, CK-MB, myocardial infarction area and the contents of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta, MDA in myocardium of I/R group were higher than those of the control group, the expression levels of ERbeta and p-ERK and the content of T-AOC were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The contents of serum LDH, CK and CK-MB, myocardial infarction area and the contents of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta and MDA in myocardium of E2+I/R group were lower than those of the I/R group, the expression levels of ERbeta and p-ERK and the content of T-AOC were higher than those of the I/R group(P<0.05). After knockdown ERbeta by caudal vein injection of ERbeta-siRNA AAV, the contents of serum LDH, CK and CK-MB, myocardial infarction area and the contents of TNF-alpha, IL-1 beta and MDA in myocardium of ERbeta-siRNA AAV+E2+I/R group were higher than those of NC-siRNA AAV+E2+I/R, the expression levels of ERbeta and p-ERK and the content of T-AOC were lower than those of NC-siRNA AAV+E2+I/R(P<0.05). Conclusion: E2 has protective effects on myocardial I / R injury in ovariectomized rats, which are related to the promotion of ERbeta mediating the activation of ERK pathway, reducing inflammatory and oxidative stress responses. FAU - Feng, Jing-Ru AU - Feng JR AD - Department of Gynecology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075100. FAU - Zhang, Hai-Yang AU - Zhang HY AD - Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075100. FAU - Shi, He AU - Shi H AD - Department of Pharmacology, the Fourth Hospital of Shijiazhuang, Shijiazhuang 050011. FAU - Wang, Teng-Fei AU - Wang TF AD - Clinical Laboratory, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075100, China. FAU - Wang, Zi-Jian AU - Wang ZJ AD - Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075100. FAU - Cheng, Guang-Hui AU - Cheng GH AD - Department of Cardiology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075100. FAU - Bi, Sheng-Li AU - Bi SL AD - Department of Gynecology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Hebei North University, Zhangjiakou 075100. LA - chi PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi JT - Zhongguo ying yong sheng li xue za zhi = Zhongguo yingyong shenglixue zazhi = Chinese journal of applied physiology JID - 9426407 RN - 4TI98Z838E (Estradiol) RN - 0 (Interleukin-1beta) RN - 0 (Estrogen Receptor beta) RN - 020IUV4N33 (Phosphocreatine) RN - 0 (Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha) RN - 0 (RNA, Small Interfering) RN - EC 2.7.3.2 (Creatine Kinase) RN - EC 2.7.3.2 (Creatine Kinase, MB Form) RN - 0 (Antioxidants) SB - IM MH - Female MH - Animals MH - Rats MH - Rats, Sprague-Dawley MH - Estradiol MH - *Myocardial Reperfusion Injury MH - Interleukin-1beta MH - Estrogen Receptor beta MH - Phosphocreatine MH - Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha MH - RNA, Small Interfering MH - *Myocardial Ischemia MH - Creatine Kinase MH - Creatine Kinase, MB Form MH - *Myocardial Infarction MH - Antioxidants OTO - NOTNLM OT - estradiol OT - estrogen receptor beta OT - extracellular regulated protein kinase OT - inflammatory response OT - myocardial ischemia/reperfusion OT - oxidative stress response OT - rats EDAT- 2023/06/13 01:13 MHDA- 2023/06/14 06:42 CRDT- 2023/06/12 22:03 PHST- 2023/06/14 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/13 01:13 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/12 22:03 [entrez] AID - 10.12047/j.cjap.6362.2022.116 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi. 2022 Nov;38(6):638-643. doi: 10.12047/j.cjap.6362.2022.116.