PMID- 37316420 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230728 LR - 20230804 IS - 2212-4411 (Electronic) VI - 136 IP - 2 DP - 2023 Aug TI - Clinical characterization of stomatitis cases with an epithelial growth factor receptor inhibitor in metastatic colorectal cancer patients: A study of 7 cases and literature review. PG - 162-172 LID - S2212-4403(23)00005-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.oooo.2023.01.004 [doi] AB - OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to report a case series of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC) undergoing panitumumab-containing regimens affected by oral lesions and to review the current literature. STUDY DESIGN: Electronic medical records of mCRC patients referred to treat mouth sores during the treatment with the anti-epithelial growth factor receptor (EGFR)-panitumumab-were retrospectively reviewed. Patients' characterization, clinical profile of oral lesions, and management outcomes were documented. Additionally, modifications or discontinuation of the antineoplastic treatment as well as the occurrence of other adverse events (AEs) were analyzed. RESULTS: A total of 7 patients were included. The oral lesions appeared in a median time of 10 days (range 7-11 days) after the drug administration. The median reported pain score was 5 (range 1-9), causing feeding discomfort. Oral lesions with a marked aphthous-like appearance, among others, occurred in all cases and involved nonkeratinized mucosa more likely. At least 1 patient had dose reduction of the treatment and 1 patient needed discontinuation due to panitumumab-associated stomatitis. Dermatologic AEs were the most prevalent. Clinical improvement was obtained with topical corticosteroid therapy and/or photobiomodulation. CONCLUSIONS: In summary, panitumumab-containing regimens were associated with a particular pattern of oral lesions consistent with stomatitis. This event may eventually affect the tolerability of the treatment in patients with mCRC. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Gomes-Silva, Wagner AU - Gomes-Silva W AD - Dental Oncology Service, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: wagner.wgswgs@gmail.com. FAU - Vechiato-Filho, Aljomar Jose AU - Vechiato-Filho AJ AD - Dental Oncology Service, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Luiz, Ana Claudia AU - Luiz AC AD - Dental Oncology Service, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Guollo, Andre AU - Guollo A AD - School of Dentistry, Universidade Comunitaria da Regiao de Chapeco - Unochapeco, Chapeco, Brazil. FAU - de Oliveira, Maria Cecilia Querido AU - de Oliveira MCQ AD - Dental Oncology Service, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Gomes, Mauricio Neves AU - Gomes MN AD - Dental Oncology Service, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Caparelli, Fernanda Cunha AU - Caparelli FC AD - Department of Radiology and Oncology, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Brandao, Thais Bianca AU - Brandao TB AD - Dental Oncology Service, Instituto do Cancer do Estado de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Review DEP - 20230118 PL - United States TA - Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol JT - Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology JID - 101576782 RN - 6A901E312A (Panitumumab) RN - 0 (Antibodies, Monoclonal) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) RN - 0 (Receptors, Growth Factor) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Panitumumab/therapeutic use MH - Antibodies, Monoclonal MH - *Colorectal Neoplasms/drug therapy/metabolism/pathology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - ErbB Receptors/metabolism MH - Receptors, Growth Factor/therapeutic use MH - *Stomatitis/chemically induced/drug therapy MH - Antineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy Protocols COIS- Declarations of interest None. EDAT- 2023/06/15 01:08 MHDA- 2023/07/28 06:43 CRDT- 2023/06/14 21:56 PHST- 2022/10/31 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/01/08 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/01/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/28 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/15 01:08 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/14 21:56 [entrez] AID - S2212-4403(23)00005-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.oooo.2023.01.004 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2023 Aug;136(2):162-172. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2023.01.004. Epub 2023 Jan 18.