PMID- 37324626 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230619 IS - 2297-055X (Print) IS - 2297-055X (Electronic) IS - 2297-055X (Linking) VI - 10 DP - 2023 TI - Robotic-assisted mitral valve surgery without aortic cross-clamping: a safe and feasible technique. PG - 1111496 LID - 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1111496 [doi] LID - 1111496 AB - BACKGROUND: The primary objective of this study was to evaluate the safety and feasibility of robotic-assisted mitral valve surgery without aortic cross-clamping. METHODS: From January 2010 to September 2022, 28 patients underwent robotic-assisted mitral valve surgery without aortic cross-clamping in our center using DaVinci Robotic Systems. Clinical data during the perioperative period and early outcomes of the patients were recorded. RESULTS: Most patients were in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II and III. Mean age and EuroScore II of the patients were 71.5 +/- 13.5 and 8.4 +/- 3.7 respectively. The patients underwent either mitral valve replacement (n = 16, 57.1%) or mitral valve repair (n = 12, 42.9%). Concomitant procedures were performed including tricuspid valve repair, tricuspid valve replacement, PFO closure, left atrial appendage ligation, left atrial appendage thrombectomy and cryoablation for atrial fibrillation. Mean CPB times were 140.9 +/- 44.6 and mean fibrillatory arrest duration was 76.6 +/- 18.4. Mean duration of ICU stay was 32.5 +/- 28.8 h and mean duration of hospital stay 9.8 +/- 8.3 days. One patient (3.6%) underwent revision due to bleeding. New onset renal failure was observed in one (3.6%) patient and postoperative stroke in one (3.6%) patient. Postoperative early mortality was observed in two (7.1%) patients. CONCLUSIONS: Robotic-assisted mitral valve surgery without cross-clamping is a safe and feasible technique in high-risk patients undergoing redo mitral surgery with severe adhesions as well as in primary mitral valve cases that are complicated with ascending aortic calcification. CI - (c) 2023 Okten, Ozcan, Arslanhan, Senay, Gullu, Kocyigit, Degirmencioglu and Alhan. FAU - Okten, Eyup Murat AU - Okten EM AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Ozcan, Zeynep Sila AU - Ozcan ZS AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Arslanhan, Gokhan AU - Arslanhan G AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem Maslak Hospital, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Senay, Sahin AU - Senay S AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Gullu, Ahmet Umit AU - Gullu AU AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Kocyigit, Muharrem AU - Kocyigit M AD - Department of Anesthesiology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Degirmencioglu, Aleks AU - Degirmencioglu A AD - Department of Cardiology, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. FAU - Alhan, Cem AU - Alhan C AD - Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkiye. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230530 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Cardiovasc Med JT - Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine JID - 101653388 PMC - PMC10264847 OTO - NOTNLM OT - aortic cross-clamping OT - fibrillating heart OT - mitral surgery OT - mitral valve OT - robotic surgery COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/06/16 06:42 MHDA- 2023/06/16 06:43 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2023/06/16 04:13 PHST- 2022/11/29 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/16 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/16 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/16 04:13 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1111496 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Cardiovasc Med. 2023 May 30;10:1111496. doi: 10.3389/fcvm.2023.1111496. eCollection 2023.