PMID- 37334553 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20231102 LR - 20231102 IS - 1615-5742 (Electronic) IS - 1093-5266 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 4 DP - 2023 Jul-Aug TI - Hepatocellular Adenoma: Report of 2 Cases That Highlight the Relevance of Phenotype-Genotype Correlation in the Pediatric Population. PG - 394-403 LID - 10.1177/10935266231175426 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Hepatocellular adenoma (HCA) in the pediatric population is very rare and there are only limited studies, especially with molecular characterization of the tumors. Main HCA subtypes recognized in the current WHO classification include HNF1A-inactivated HCA (H-HCA), inflammatory HCA (IHCA), beta-catenin-activated HCA (b-HCA), and beta-catenin-activated IHCA (b-IHCA) and sonic hedgehog HCA (shHCA) is reported as an emerging subtype. METHODS: Clinical history, pathological information, and molecular studies for a series of 2 cases of pediatric HCA were reviewed. RESULTS: Case 1 was a b-HCA characterized by somatic CTNNB1 S45 mutation in a 11-year-old male with Abernethy malformation. Case 2 was a H-HCA characterized by germline HNF1A variant (c.526+1G>A) in a 15-year-old male associated with maturity-onset diabetes of the young type 3 (MODY3). CONCLUSION: Our findings highlight the rarity of these 2 cases associated with adenomatosis, and the contribution of molecular/genetic analysis for proper sub-typing, prognosis and family surveillance. FAU - Jiao, Jingjing AU - Jiao J AD - Department of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Finberg, Karin E AU - Finberg KE AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-8171-2776 AD - Department of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Jain, Dhanpat AU - Jain D AD - Department of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. FAU - Morotti, Raffaella AU - Morotti R AD - Department of Pathology, Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA. LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230619 PL - United States TA - Pediatr Dev Pathol JT - Pediatric and developmental pathology : the official journal of the Society for Pediatric Pathology and the Paediatric Pathology Society JID - 9809673 RN - 0 (beta Catenin) RN - 0 (Hedgehog Proteins) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Child MH - Adolescent MH - *Adenoma, Liver Cell/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - *Liver Neoplasms/diagnosis/genetics/pathology MH - beta Catenin/genetics MH - *Carcinoma, Hepatocellular MH - Hedgehog Proteins MH - Phenotype MH - Genotype OTO - NOTNLM OT - Abernethy malformation OT - HNF1A inactivated hepatocellular adenoma OT - MODY3 OT - molecular pathology OT - beta-catenin-activated hepatocellular adenoma COIS- Declaration of Conflicting InterestsThe author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article. EDAT- 2023/06/19 06:41 MHDA- 2023/06/19 06:42 CRDT- 2023/06/19 04:04 PHST- 2023/06/19 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/19 06:41 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/19 04:04 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/10935266231175426 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Pediatr Dev Pathol. 2023 Jul-Aug;26(4):394-403. doi: 10.1177/10935266231175426. Epub 2023 Jun 19.