PMID- 37344538 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230623 LR - 20230701 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jun 21 TI - Left atrial function index predicts poor outcome in STEMI patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention. PG - 10109 LID - 10.1038/s41598-023-33257-1 [doi] LID - 10109 AB - The prognostic value of the left atrial function index (LAFI) in acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) is unknown. This study sought to determine whether the LAFI predicts prognosis in STEMI patients treated with PCI. Patients with newly diagnosed STEMI who were treated with PCI in Hunan Provincial People's Hospital from March 2020 to October 2020 were prospectively enrolled. All patients underwent transthoracic echocardiography at baseline and follow-up. The endpoint events included rehospitalization due to unstable angina, nonfatal myocardial infarction, rehospitalization due to heart failure and cardiovascular death. A total of 156 STEMI patients treated with PCI were studied with a median follow-up of 14 months. Forty-eight patients had endpoint events. The LAFI had the highest area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (AUC) predicting the endpoint events, with an AUC of 0.90 (95% CI 0.84-0.94). Multivariate Cox analysis demonstrated that only the LAFI (HR: 0.91, 95% CI 0.87-0.96, P < 0.0001) was independently predictive of endpoint events. Kaplan‒Meier survival curves showed that patients with an LAFI 42.25 cm/cc/m(2) (HR: 19.15, 95% CI 8.90-41.21, P < 0.001). The LAFI is a strong and independent predictor of events in STEMI patients treated with PCI. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Tang, Yi AU - Tang Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - Huang, Pei AU - Huang P AD - Department of Cardiology, Changsha Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine (Changsha Eighth Hospital), Changsha, 410199, Hunan, China. FAU - Liu, Zhibin AU - Liu Z AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - Tang, Yijin AU - Tang Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - Liu, Wei AU - Liu W AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - She, Chang AU - She C AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - Zhong, Changqing AU - Zhong C AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - Pei, Jianqiang AU - Pei J AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. FAU - Fu, Qinghua AU - Fu Q AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. qing_hua2001@aliyun.com. FAU - Zhang, Liang AU - Zhang L AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. iarry@sina.com. FAU - Zhang, Yi AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Cardiology, Hunan Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University, Clinical Medicine Research Center of Heart Failure of Hunan Province, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, 410005, China. zhangyi3@medmail.com.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230621 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Percutaneous Coronary Intervention/adverse effects MH - Atrial Function, Left MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Myocardial Infarction/etiology MH - Prognosis MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC10284795 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/06/22 01:07 MHDA- 2023/06/23 06:42 PMCR- 2023/06/21 CRDT- 2023/06/21 23:20 PHST- 2022/08/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/04/10 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/23 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/22 01:07 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/21 23:20 [entrez] PHST- 2023/06/21 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-33257-1 [pii] AID - 33257 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-33257-1 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2023 Jun 21;13(1):10109. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-33257-1.