PMID- 37346175 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230701 IS - 2296-634X (Print) IS - 2296-634X (Electronic) IS - 2296-634X (Linking) VI - 11 DP - 2023 TI - Inherent differences of small airway contraction and Ca(2+) oscillations in airway smooth muscle cells between BALB/c and C57BL/6 mouse strains. PG - 1202573 LID - 10.3389/fcell.2023.1202573 [doi] LID - 1202573 AB - BALB/c and C57BL/6 mouse strains are widely used as animal model in studies of respiratory diseases, such as asthma. Asthma is characterized by airway hyperresponsiveness, which is eventually resulted from the excessive airway smooth muscle (ASM) contraction mediated by Ca(2+) oscillations in ASM cells. It is reported that BALB/c mice have inherently higher airway responsiveness, but show no different contractive response of tracheal ring as compared to C57BL/6 mice. However, whether the different airway responsiveness is due to the different extents of small airway contraction, and what's underlying mechanism remains unknown. Here, we assess agonist-induced small airway contraction and Ca(2+) oscillations in ASM cells between BALB/c and C57BL/6 mice by using precision-cut lung slices (PCLS). We found that BALB/c mice showed an intrinsically stronger extent of small airway narrowing and faster Ca(2+) oscillations in ASM cells in response to agonists. These differences were associated with a higher magnitude of Ca(2+) influx via store-operated Ca(2+) entry (SOCE), as a result of increased expression of SOCE components (STIM1, Orai1) in the ASM cells of small airway of BALB/c mice. An established mathematical model and experimental results suggested that the increased SOC current could result in increased agonist-induced Ca(2+) oscillations. Therefore, the inherently higher SOC underlies the increased Ca(2+) oscillation frequency in ASM cells and stronger small airway contraction in BALB/c mice, thus higher airway responsiveness in BALB/c than C57BL/6 mouse strain. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Zeng, Cheng, Li, Wang, Wen, Sanderson, Sneyd, Shen and Chen. FAU - Zeng, Zijian AU - Zeng Z AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Cheng, Mengxin AU - Cheng M AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Li, Meng AU - Li M AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Wang, Tao AU - Wang T AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Wen, Fuqiang AU - Wen F AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Sanderson, Michael J AU - Sanderson MJ AD - Department of Microbiology and Physiological Systems, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA, United States. FAU - Sneyd, James AU - Sneyd J AD - Department of Mathematics, The University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. FAU - Shen, Yongchun AU - Shen Y AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. FAU - Chen, Jun AU - Chen J AD - Department of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, West China Hospital, Sichuan University and Division of Pulmonary Diseases, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, Chengdu, Sichuan, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230605 PL - Switzerland TA - Front Cell Dev Biol JT - Frontiers in cell and developmental biology JID - 101630250 PMC - PMC10279852 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Ca2+ oscillations OT - airway hyperresponsiveness OT - airway smooth muscle OT - asthma OT - precision-cut lung slices COIS- The authors declare that the research was conducted in the absence of any commercial or financial relationships that could be construed as a potential conflict of interest. The handling editor, CM, declared a shared parent affiliation with the authors ZZ, MC, ML, TW, FW, YS and JC at the time of review. EDAT- 2023/06/22 13:09 MHDA- 2023/06/22 13:10 PMCR- 2023/01/01 CRDT- 2023/06/22 09:47 PHST- 2023/04/08 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/22 13:10 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/22 13:09 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/22 09:47 [entrez] PHST- 2023/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 1202573 [pii] AID - 10.3389/fcell.2023.1202573 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Front Cell Dev Biol. 2023 Jun 5;11:1202573. doi: 10.3389/fcell.2023.1202573. eCollection 2023.