PMID- 37353899 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230801 LR - 20230801 IS - 1532-7914 (Electronic) IS - 0163-5581 (Linking) VI - 75 IP - 8 DP - 2023 TI - The Evaluation of Dietary Antioxidant Capacity, Dietary Inflammatory Index and Serum Biomarkers in Breast Cancer: A Prospective Study. PG - 1625-1637 LID - 10.1080/01635581.2023.2227404 [doi] AB - Dietary antioxidant capacity (dTAC) and dietary inflammatory index (DII) are commonly used to assess nutrition. This prospective study examined dTAC, DII, and serum biomarkers in women with breast cancer (BC). Patients were followed-up before surgery (T(1)), before chemotherapy (T(2)), at 6(th) (T(3)) and 12(th) months of chemotherapy (T(4)). Serum tumor necrosis factor alpha, interleukin 1beta, interleukin 6, protein carbonyl, malondialdehyde, total antioxidant capacity (TAC), and total oxidant status levels were analyzed. Dietary antioxidant intake, dTAC, and DII were determined using a three-day dietary record. dTAC was calculated using vitamin C equivalent (VCE), oxygen radical absorption capacity (ORAC), trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC), total radical-trapping antioxidant parameter (TRAP), and ferrous ion reducing antioxidant potential (FRAP). This study included 32 women with BC and 32 controls (CG). ORAC, TEAC, TRAP, and FRAP were significantly lower in BC than in CG. During follow-up, only ORAC increased significantly at T(2) compared to T(1). A weak positive correlation was found between dTAC (VCE) and serum TAC levels at T(2) (rho = 0.371, p = 0.036). The relationship between diet and serum biomarkers was not significant. Multicenter prospective studies on different age groups are needed to understand the association between diet and serum biomarkers levels in patients with BC. FAU - Alkan, Senay Burcin AU - Alkan SB AD - Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Nezahat Kelesoglu Faculty of Health Sciences, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Artac, Mehmet AU - Artac M AD - Department of Medical Oncology, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Aksoy, Faruk AU - Aksoy F AD - Department of General Surgery, Trabzon Kanuni Training and Research Hospital, University of Health Sciences, Trabzon, Turkey. FAU - Belviranli, Mehmet Metin AU - Belviranli MM AD - Department of General Surgery, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Gurbilek, Mehmet AU - Gurbilek M AD - Department of Biochemistry, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Akay Cizmecioglu, Hilal AU - Akay Cizmecioglu H AD - Department of Internal Medicine, Meram Faculty of Medicine, Necmettin Erbakan University, Konya, Turkey. FAU - Rakicioglu, Neslisah AU - Rakicioglu N AD - Department of Nutrition and Dietetics, Faculty of Health Sciences, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230623 PL - United States TA - Nutr Cancer JT - Nutrition and cancer JID - 7905040 RN - 0 (Antioxidants) RN - 0 (Biomarkers) RN - PQ6CK8PD0R (Ascorbic Acid) RN - 0 (Vitamins) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Female MH - *Antioxidants/metabolism MH - Prospective Studies MH - *Breast Neoplasms MH - Diet MH - Biomarkers MH - Ascorbic Acid MH - Vitamins EDAT- 2023/06/24 11:42 MHDA- 2023/08/01 06:45 CRDT- 2023/06/24 01:03 PHST- 2023/08/01 06:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/24 11:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/24 01:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/01635581.2023.2227404 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nutr Cancer. 2023;75(8):1625-1637. doi: 10.1080/01635581.2023.2227404. Epub 2023 Jun 23.