PMID- 37358145 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230627 LR - 20230627 IS - 0717-6163 (Electronic) IS - 0034-9887 (Linking) VI - 150 IP - 8 DP - 2022 Aug TI - [Factors associated with the lack of adherence to treatment among patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus]. PG - 985-993 LID - S0034-98872022000800985 [pii] LID - 10.4067/S0034-98872022000800985 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Adherence to pharmacological treatment (APT) is crucial for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) to achieve metabolic control and decrease complications. AIM: To establish the proportion of APT in patients with T2DM, the influence of the same on blood glucose, and the factors involved in a lack of ATP. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Diabetic patients were interrogated about sociodemographic factors, the evolution of the disease, their fasting blood glucose levels, and the use of other treatments. APT was evaluated with the Morisky-Green questionnaire, patient beliefs about treatments with the Beliefs about Medicines Questionnaire (BMQ), and patient knowledge about T2DM with the standard questionnaire. RESULTS: A representative sample of 400 individuals of both sexes was studied, finding a lack of APT in 74.5% of patients. The latter patients showed a significantly greater level of blood glucose while being more preoccupied and less informed about the disease. A lack of APT was associated with the refusal to undergo the blood glucose test among men (Odds ratio (OR)=3.70; 95% confidence intervals (CI), 1.58-8.66) and with the consumption of medicinal plants among women (OR=2.53; IC 95%, 1.23-5.23). CONCLUSIONS: A lack of APT in patients with T2DM is a serious problem and associated with a lack of knowledge about the disease. It is urgent to strengthen the educational programs in relation to T2DM to promote adherence to treatment. FAU - Briones, Alfredo AU - Briones A AD - Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico. FAU - Wong, Lino Ivan AU - Wong LI AD - Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico. FAU - Flores, Daniela Marisol AU - Flores DM AD - Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico. FAU - Guzman, Marian AU - Guzman M AD - Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico. FAU - Castellanos, Manuela AU - Castellanos M AD - Facultad de Medicina Humana, Universidad Autonoma de Chiapas, Tuxtla Gutierrez, Chiapas, Mexico. FAU - Albavera, Cidronio AU - Albavera C AD - Instituto Mexicano del Seguro social, Universidad Latinoamericana, Cuernavaca, Morelos, Mexico. LA - spa PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article TT - Falta de adherencia al tratamiento farmacologico y factores asociados en pacientes mexicanos con diabetes mellitus tipo 2. PL - Chile TA - Rev Med Chil JT - Revista medica de Chile JID - 0404312 RN - 0 (Blood Glucose) SB - IM MH - Male MH - Humans MH - Female MH - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 MH - Blood Glucose/metabolism MH - Surveys and Questionnaires EDAT- 2023/06/26 13:07 MHDA- 2023/06/27 06:42 CRDT- 2023/06/26 08:04 PHST- 2021/09/01 00:00 [received] PHST- 2022/04/04 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/27 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/26 13:07 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/26 08:04 [entrez] AID - S0034-98872022000800985 [pii] AID - 10.4067/S0034-98872022000800985 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Rev Med Chil. 2022 Aug;150(8):985-993. doi: 10.4067/S0034-98872022000800985.