PMID- 37366063 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20231027 IS - 1674-8301 (Print) IS - 2352-4685 (Electronic) IS - 1674-8301 (Linking) VI - 37 IP - 5 DP - 2023 Apr 28 TI - Circular RNA expression and the competitive endogenous RNA network in pathological, age-related macular degeneration events: A cross-platform normalization study. PG - 367-381 LID - 10.7555/JBR.37.20230010 [doi] AB - Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) causes irreversible blindness in people aged over 50 worldwide. The dysfunction of the retinal pigment epithelium is the primary cause of atrophic AMD. In the current study, we used the ComBat and Training Distribution Matching method to integrate data obtained from the Gene Expression Omnibus database. We analyzed the integrated sequencing data by the Gene Set Enrichment Analysis. Peroxisome and tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) signaling and nuclear factor kappa B (NF-kappaB) were among the top 10 pathways, and thus we selected them to construct AMD cell models to identify differentially expressed circular RNAs (circRNAs). We then constructed a competing endogenous RNA network, which is related to differentially expressed circRNAs. This network included seven circRNAs, 15 microRNAs, and 82 mRNAs. The Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes analysis of mRNAs in this network showed that the hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1) signaling pathway was a common downstream event. The results of the current study may provide insights into the pathological processes of atrophic AMD. FAU - Sun, Ruxu AU - Sun R AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Zhu, Hongjing AU - Zhu H AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Wang, Ying AU - Wang Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Wang, Jianan AU - Wang J AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Jiang, Chao AU - Jiang C AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Cao, Qiuchen AU - Cao Q AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Zhang, Yeran AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Zhang, Yichen AU - Zhang Y AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Yuan, Songtao AU - Yuan S AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. FAU - Liu, Qinghuai AU - Liu Q AD - Department of Ophthalmology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 211166, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - China TA - J Biomed Res JT - Journal of biomedical research JID - 101551157 PMC - PMC10541779 OTO - NOTNLM OT - age-related macular degeneration OT - bioinformatics analysis OT - circular RNA OT - competing endogenous RNA OT - retinal pigment epithelium COIS- The authors reported no conflict of interests. EDAT- 2023/06/27 06:42 MHDA- 2023/06/27 06:43 PMCR- 2023/09/01 CRDT- 2023/06/27 05:26 PHST- 2023/06/27 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/27 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/27 05:26 [entrez] PHST- 2023/09/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jbr-37-5-367 [pii] AID - 10.7555/JBR.37.20230010 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biomed Res. 2023 Apr 28;37(5):367-381. doi: 10.7555/JBR.37.20230010.