PMID- 37366301 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230901 LR - 20230902 IS - 2045-7634 (Electronic) IS - 2045-7634 (Linking) VI - 12 IP - 15 DP - 2023 Aug TI - Clinical characteristics, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, and prognosis in HER2-low breast cancer: A comparison study with HER2-zero and HER2-positive disease. PG - 16264-16278 LID - 10.1002/cam4.6290 [doi] AB - INTRODUCTION: HER2-low breast cancer is a gradually recognized and unexplored group of diseases. We aimed to investigate the clinical and prognosis features and to identify the role of stromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (sTILs) in this population. METHODS: Consecutive primary breast cancer patients treated between January 2009 to June 2013 were retrospectively reviewed. HER2-low was defined as immunohistochemistry (IHC) 1+, or 2+ and fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) negative. sTILs were scored following the international guidelines. Clinicopathologic features and survival were compared according to HER2 and sTILs category. RESULTS: A total of 973 breast cancer patients were enrolled, including 615 (63.2%) HER2-low patients. HER2-low patients shared more similarity with HER2-0 cases in clinicopathological features. sTILs in HER2-Low patients was comparable to HER2-0 patients (p = 0.064), both significantly lower than HER2-positive ones (p < 0.001). Meanwhile, tumors with sTILs >/=50% accounted for the least proportion of HER2-low cases (p < 0.001). HER2 status had no significant influence on recurrence-free survival (RFS, p = 0.901) in the whole population. However, in the estrogen receptor (ER)-negative subgroup, HER2-low was related to worse RFS (p = 0.009) and OS (p = 0.001) compared with HER2-positive ones. sTILs increment was an independent favorable prognostic factor in the whole (OS, p = 0.003; RFS, p = 0.005) and HER2-low population (OS, p = 0.007; RFS, p = 0.009) after adjusted to clinicopathological parameters. CONCLUSIONS: HER2-low patients shared similar clinicopathological features with HER2-0 rather than HER2-positive cases and had relatively low sTILs. ER-negative/HER2-low patients had significantly inferior survival. sTILs increment was independently associated with favorable survival in the HER2-low group, suggesting a potential benefit from a novel treatment strategy. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Cancer Medicine published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd. FAU - Lu, Yujie AU - Lu Y AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9630-2390 AD - Department of General Surgery, Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Tong, Yiwei AU - Tong Y AD - Department of General Surgery, Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Fei, Xiaochun AU - Fei X AD - Department of Pathology, Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Chen, Xiaosong AU - Chen X AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0036-9444 AD - Department of General Surgery, Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. FAU - Shen, Kunwei AU - Shen K AD - Department of General Surgery, Comprehensive Breast Health Center, Ruijin Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230627 PL - United States TA - Cancer Med JT - Cancer medicine JID - 101595310 RN - 0 (Biomarkers, Tumor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Receptor, ErbB-2) SB - IM MH - Biomarkers, Tumor MH - Disease-Free Survival MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - *Lymphocytes, Tumor-Infiltrating MH - Prognosis MH - Receptor, ErbB-2 MH - Retrospective Studies MH - *Breast Neoplasms/diagnosis PMC - PMC10469737 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HER2-low OT - breast cancer OT - sTILs OT - survival COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/06/27 13:11 MHDA- 2023/09/01 06:43 PMCR- 2023/06/27 CRDT- 2023/06/27 07:12 PHST- 2023/05/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2022/10/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/15 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/01 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/27 13:11 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/27 07:12 [entrez] PHST- 2023/06/27 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - CAM46290 [pii] AID - 10.1002/cam4.6290 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cancer Med. 2023 Aug;12(15):16264-16278. doi: 10.1002/cam4.6290. Epub 2023 Jun 27.