PMID- 37371194 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230701 IS - 2227-9067 (Print) IS - 2227-9067 (Electronic) IS - 2227-9067 (Linking) VI - 10 IP - 6 DP - 2023 May 29 TI - Eating Disorder Attitudes and Body Self-Image of Urban Mediterranean Adolescents. LID - 10.3390/children10060962 [doi] LID - 962 AB - BACKGROUND: Early detection tools for eating disorders play an essential role in their prevention. The aim of this study was to analyze different variables associated with the risk of eating disorders and their relation to anthropometric parameters, nutritional status and body self-image. METHODS: The Eating Disorder Invetory-3 Referral Form (EDI-3 RF) and the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) were administered to 809 adolescents (413 boys and 396 girls), aged 11 to 17 years, from three randomly chosen schools in a big Mediterranean city. Anthropometric measurements were taken following standardized methods. Overweight and obesity were determined according to the International Obesity Task Force (IOTF). RESULTS: Overweight (23%) prevailed over obesity (9.37%). Girls registered a higher score in the Obsession for Thinness EDI-3 RF subscale and in the body dissatisfaction section of the BSQ. The only statistically significant differences in the Obsession for Thinness and Body Dissatisfaction levels among the different ages were seen in boys. In this series, body dissatisfaction assessed by the EDI-3 RF was not correlated with BSQ body dissatisfaction. Sex and age in adolescence determine the relationship between eating disorder attitudes and body shape dissatisfaction. CONCLUSIONS: It is necessary to look for other parameters to investigate to determine body dissatisfaction. FAU - Sempere-Ferre, Francisca AU - Sempere-Ferre F AD - Human Nutrition and Dietetics Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Martir, 46001 Valencia, Spain. FAU - Escriva, Dolores AU - Escriva D AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-5246-3723 AD - Nursing Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University, 46007 Valencia, Spain. AD - Institute for Research on Musculoskeletal Disorders, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Martir, 46001 Valencia, Spain. FAU - Caplliure-Llopis, Jordi AU - Caplliure-Llopis J AD - Nursing Department, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University, 46007 Valencia, Spain. AD - Institute for Research on Musculoskeletal Disorders, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Martir, 46001 Valencia, Spain. FAU - Benet, Inmaculada AU - Benet I AD - Surgical Nursing Division, Valencia Clinic Hospital, 46010 Valencia, Spain. FAU - Barrios, Carlos AU - Barrios C AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6657-7246 AD - Institute for Research on Musculoskeletal Disorders, School of Medicine and Health Sciences, Catholic University of Valencia San Vicente Martir, 46001 Valencia, Spain. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230529 PL - Switzerland TA - Children (Basel) JT - Children (Basel, Switzerland) JID - 101648936 PMC - PMC10297477 OTO - NOTNLM OT - EDI-3 OT - adolescents OT - anthropometric measures OT - body dissatisfaction OT - eating disorders OT - statistics COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/06/28 06:42 MHDA- 2023/06/28 06:43 PMCR- 2023/05/29 CRDT- 2023/06/28 01:05 PHST- 2023/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/24 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/26 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/28 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/28 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/28 01:05 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - children10060962 [pii] AID - children-10-00962 [pii] AID - 10.3390/children10060962 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Children (Basel). 2023 May 29;10(6):962. doi: 10.3390/children10060962.