PMID- 37373916 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230701 IS - 2075-4426 (Print) IS - 2075-4426 (Electronic) IS - 2075-4426 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 6 DP - 2023 May 31 TI - Long-Term Care and Follow-Up in Laryngeal Cancer Patients: A Multicenter Retrospective Analysis. LID - 10.3390/jpm13060927 [doi] LID - 927 AB - PURPOSE: We conducted an outcome analysis on surgically treated laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) patients. METHODS: A multicenter retrospective study with 352 patients was analyzed. A new nomogram that incorporates age, T- and N-classification, and treatment was created. RESULTS: Recurrence was observed in 65 (18.5%) patients after a mean time of 16.5 months. After 60 months, 91 (25.9%) of patients developed secondary primary tumors (SPT), most commonly in the lungs (n = 29; 8.2%) followed by other head and neck cancers (n = 21; 6.0%). Notably, the mean time to occurrence of secondary head and neck cancers was twice that of lung cancer (101.1 vs. 47.5 months). CONCLUSION: Recurrent disease is less common in LSCC patients and appears much earlier than SPT. Because one in every four laryngeal cancer patients develops SPTs within 5-10 years, long-term care and follow-up, including imaging studies, are highly recommended. The nomogram was useful for estimating survival. FAU - Marijic, Blazen AU - Marijic B AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6094-7114 AD - Institute of Head and Neck Diseases, Evangelical Hospital, 1180 Vienna, Austria. AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Tudor, Filip AU - Tudor F AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-6386-0444 AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Janik, Stefan AU - Janik S AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-1161-4871 AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. FAU - Grasl, Stefan AU - Grasl S AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. FAU - Frommlet, Florian AU - Frommlet F AD - Center for Medical Statistics, Informatics and Intelligent Systems, Section for Medical Statistics, Medical University Vienna, 1090 Vienna, Austria. FAU - Marzic, Diana AU - Marzic D AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Hadzisejdic, Ita AU - Hadzisejdic I AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-1800-3552 AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Clinical Department of Pathology and Cytology, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Vukelic, Jelena AU - Vukelic J AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Department of Audiology and Phoniatrics, Clinical Hospital Centre Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Braut, Tamara AU - Braut T AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Velepic, Marko AU - Velepic M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9826-798X AD - Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Clinical Hospital Center Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. AD - Faculty of Medicine, University of Rijeka, 51000 Rijeka, Croatia. FAU - Erovic, Boban M AU - Erovic BM AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-5706-1056 AD - Institute of Head and Neck Diseases, Evangelical Hospital, 1180 Vienna, Austria. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230531 PL - Switzerland TA - J Pers Med JT - Journal of personalized medicine JID - 101602269 PMC - PMC10302671 OTO - NOTNLM OT - laryngeal carcinoma OT - long-term care and follow-up OT - recurrence OT - secondary primary tumor OT - survival COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/06/28 06:42 MHDA- 2023/06/28 06:43 PMCR- 2023/05/31 CRDT- 2023/06/28 01:23 PHST- 2023/05/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/29 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/30 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/28 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/28 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/28 01:23 [entrez] PHST- 2023/05/31 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - jpm13060927 [pii] AID - jpm-13-00927 [pii] AID - 10.3390/jpm13060927 [doi] PST - epublish SO - J Pers Med. 2023 May 31;13(6):927. doi: 10.3390/jpm13060927.