PMID- 37374276 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230629 LR - 20230701 IS - 1648-9144 (Electronic) IS - 1010-660X (Print) IS - 1010-660X (Linking) VI - 59 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Jun 2 TI - The Follicular Dendritic Cells and HPV 18 Interrelation in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinomas of the Larynx. LID - 10.3390/medicina59061072 [doi] LID - 1072 AB - Background and Objectives: Even if they are cells of controversial origin (mesenchymal, perivascular, or fibroblastic), follicular dendritic cells (FDC) are present in all organs. The aim of this study was to establish the FDC expression pattern and its interrelation with HPV 18 expression in laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC). Materials and Methods: Fifty-six cases of LSCC were evaluated by simple and double immunostaining. The following score was used: 0 (negative or few positive cells), 1 (10-30% of positive cells), 2 (30-50% of cells), and 3 (over 50% of cells). Results: The expression of CD 21-positive cells with dendritic morphology (CDM) was noticed in the intratumoral area of conventional (well and poorly differentiated types and HPV 18 positive cases with a value of 2 for the score) and papillary types (HPV-18 negative cases with a score of 1). The highest value of 2 for the score of CDM in HPV-18 positive cases was found in the peritumoral area of well- and poorly-differentiated conventional LSCCs. A significant correlation was found between scores of CDM from the intratumoral area and those of the peritumoral area (p = 0.001), between CDM and non-dendritic morphology cells (NDM) of the intratumoral area (p = 0.001), and between HPV-18 status and peritumoral NDM cells (p = 0.044). Conclusions: The FDC and NDM cell score values of intratumoral and peritumoral areas may represent important parameters of LSCCs. This may contribute to a better stratification of laryngeal carcinoma cases and the individualized selection of clinical treatment protocols. FAU - Boia, Eugen Radu AU - Boia ER AD - Department of ENT, Faculty of Medicine, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Boia, Simina AU - Boia S AD - Department of Periodontology, Faculty of Dental Medicine, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Ceausu, Raluca Amalia AU - Ceausu RA AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-0067-8247 AD - Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Angiogenesis Research Center, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Gaje, Pusa Nela AU - Gaje PN AD - Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Angiogenesis Research Center, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Maaroufi, Sarrah Mariam AU - Maaroufi SM AD - Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Angiogenesis Research Center, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. FAU - Sandru, Florica AU - Sandru F AD - Department of Dermatovenerology, "Carol Davila" of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, Romania. AD - Department of Dermatology, Elias University Emergency Hospital, 011461 Bucharest, Romania. FAU - Raica, Marius AU - Raica M AD - Department of Microscopic Morphology/Histology, Angiogenesis Research Center, Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania. LA - eng GR - research internal funds./Victor Babes University of Medicine and Pharmacy Timisoara/ PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230602 PL - Switzerland TA - Medicina (Kaunas) JT - Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) JID - 9425208 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck MH - Human papillomavirus 18 MH - *Carcinoma, Squamous Cell/pathology MH - Dendritic Cells, Follicular/metabolism/pathology MH - *Papillomavirus Infections MH - *Larynx/metabolism/pathology MH - *Head and Neck Neoplasms PMC - PMC10302899 OTO - NOTNLM OT - HPV-18 OT - follicular dendritic cells OT - larynx OT - squamous cell carcinoma COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/06/28 06:42 MHDA- 2023/06/29 06:43 PMCR- 2023/06/02 CRDT- 2023/06/28 01:25 PHST- 2023/03/27 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/28 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/05/29 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/06/29 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/28 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/28 01:25 [entrez] PHST- 2023/06/02 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - medicina59061072 [pii] AID - medicina-59-01072 [pii] AID - 10.3390/medicina59061072 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Medicina (Kaunas). 2023 Jun 2;59(6):1072. doi: 10.3390/medicina59061072.