PMID- 37375694
OWN - NLM
STAT- MEDLINE
DCOM- 20230629
LR  - 20230701
IS  - 2072-6643 (Electronic)
IS  - 2072-6643 (Linking)
VI  - 15
IP  - 12
DP  - 2023 Jun 18
TI  - A Scoping Review on the Association between Night Eating Syndrome and Physical 
      Health, Health-Related Quality of Life, Sleep and Weight Status in Adults.
LID - 10.3390/nu15122791 [doi]
LID - 2791
AB  - Night eating syndrome (NES) is characterised by recurrent episodes of night 
      eating, evident through excessive food consumption after the evening meal or 
      eating after awakening from sleep, often associated with significant distress 
      and/or impairment in functioning. This scoping review was conducted according to 
      PRISMA-ScR (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses 
      for Scoping Reviews) guidelines. The search was conducted through the use of 
      PubMed, Medline (OVID) and SCOPUS, to identify relevant articles published within 
      the last 10 years. Search terms including "Night eating*" OR "NES" and Boolean 
      phrases were used to refine the search. Additionally, the age of participants was 
      restricted to 18 years and above, to ensure only adult participants were 
      included. The abstracts of the remaining articles were used to screen for those 
      that were relevant. From a total of 663 citations, 30 studies assessing night 
      eating syndrome met the inclusion criteria to be included in the review. We found 
      inconsistent associations of NES with higher body mass index (BMI), less physical 
      activity, type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and poorer quality of sleep. These 
      inconsistencies may have been due to the use of different measurement methods, 
      lack of power from small sample sizes of NES in some studies and varying ages of 
      participants, with associations being more likely to be found in higher-quality, 
      representative populations than in university student samples. There were no 
      associations of NES with T2DM in clinical populations and with hypertension, OSA 
      and metabolic syndrome, but sample sizes were small. The impacts of NES on these 
      medical conditions should be addressed in future, using well-sized and long-term 
      studies involving representative populations of adults. In conclusion, NES likely 
      has negative impacts on BMI, T2DM, physical activity, and sleep quality, which in 
      turn may increase cardio-metabolic risk. However, further research is needed to 
      elucidate the interaction between NES and its associated features.
FAU - Sakthivel, Sai Janani
AU  - Sakthivel SJ
AD  - Translational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney 
      University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.
FAU - Hay, Phillipa
AU  - Hay P
AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-0296-6856
AD  - Translational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney 
      University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.
AD  - Mental Health Services SWSLHD, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.
FAU - Mannan, Haider
AU  - Mannan H
AD  - Translational Health Research Institute, School of Medicine, Western Sydney 
      University, Campbelltown, NSW 2560, Australia.
LA  - eng
PT  - Journal Article
PT  - Review
PT  - Systematic Review
DEP - 20230618
PL  - Switzerland
TA  - Nutrients
JT  - Nutrients
JID - 101521595
SB  - IM
MH  - Humans
MH  - Adult
MH  - *Night Eating Syndrome
MH  - Feeding Behavior
MH  - *Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
MH  - Quality of Life
MH  - Sleep
MH  - *Feeding and Eating Disorders/epidemiology
PMC - PMC10301270
OTO - NOTNLM
OT  - cardiovascular disease
OT  - diabetes mellitus
OT  - night eating syndrome
OT  - obesity
OT  - obstructive sleep apnoea
OT  - physical activity
OT  - sleep
COIS- P.H. has been a consultant to Takeda Pharmaceuticals. S.J.S. and H.M. declare no 
      conflict of interest.
EDAT- 2023/06/28 06:43
MHDA- 2023/06/29 06:43
PMCR- 2023/06/18
CRDT- 2023/06/28 01:34
PHST- 2023/05/22 00:00 [received]
PHST- 2023/06/13 00:00 [revised]
PHST- 2023/06/16 00:00 [accepted]
PHST- 2023/06/29 06:43 [medline]
PHST- 2023/06/28 06:43 [pubmed]
PHST- 2023/06/28 01:34 [entrez]
PHST- 2023/06/18 00:00 [pmc-release]
AID - nu15122791 [pii]
AID - nutrients-15-02791 [pii]
AID - 10.3390/nu15122791 [doi]
PST - epublish
SO  - Nutrients. 2023 Jun 18;15(12):2791. doi: 10.3390/nu15122791.