PMID- 37386744 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230828 LR - 20230829 IS - 2162-3279 (Electronic) VI - 13 IP - 8 DP - 2023 Aug TI - Surgical outcomes following encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis in moyamoya disease associated with hyperhomocysteinemia. PG - e3093 LID - 10.1002/brb3.3093 [doi] LID - e3093 AB - INTRODUCTION: This study investigated the effect of indirect revascularization surgery in adult patients with moyamoya disease (MMD) complicated with hyperhomocysteinemia (HHcy), and the effect of HHcy on the progression of adult MMD. METHODS: A retrospective case-control study was conducted in patients with MMD, with or without HHcy (n = 123). Postoperative collateral angiogenesis was evaluated using the Matsushima grading system and disease progression using the Suzuki staging system. Cerebral blood flow was evaluated before and after surgery using dynamic susceptibility contrast magnetic resonance imaging (DSC-MRI) and neurological function prognosis using the improved Rankin score (mRS). Univariate and multivariate logistic regression analyses were performed to determine risk factors for the clinical outcomes. RESULTS: There was no significant difference in the Suzuki stage composition ratios between the HHcy group and the non-HHcy group before and after surgery. Non-HHcy patients were more likely to grow new collateral circulating vessels after encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis (EDAS). Moreover, postoperative DSC-MRI indicated that the time to peak significantly improved. CONCLUSIONS: HHcy level may be a specific predictor of adverse clinical outcomes after EDAS in patients with MMD and a risk factor for poor collateral circulation and poor prognosis. Patients with MMD complicated with HHcy need to strictly control homocysteine levels before EDAS surgery. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. Brain and Behavior published by Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Gao, Gan AU - Gao G AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Hao, Fang-Bin AU - Hao FB AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Qian-Nan AU - Wang QN AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Xiao-Peng AU - Wang XP AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Liu, Si-Meng AU - Liu SM AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Wang, Min-Jie AU - Wang MJ AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Guo, Qing-Bao AU - Guo QB AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Li, Jing-Jie AU - Li JJ AD - Chinese PLA Medical School, Beijing, China. AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Bao, Xiang-Yang AU - Bao XY AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Han, Cong AU - Han C AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. FAU - Duan, Lian AU - Duan L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-7210-056X AD - Department of Neurosurgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China. LA - eng SI - ClinicalTrials.gov/NCT03613701 PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230629 PL - United States TA - Brain Behav JT - Brain and behavior JID - 101570837 RN - Moyamoya disease 1 SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Humans MH - *Moyamoya Disease/complications/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Case-Control Studies MH - *Hyperhomocysteinemia/complications MH - Treatment Outcome PMC - PMC10454250 OTO - NOTNLM OT - collateral circulation OT - encephaloduroarteriosynangiosis OT - hyperhomocysteinemia OT - moyamoya disease COIS- The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/06/30 06:42 MHDA- 2023/08/28 06:42 PMCR- 2023/06/29 CRDT- 2023/06/30 00:53 PHST- 2023/05/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/04/06 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/11 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/08/28 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/06/30 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/06/30 00:53 [entrez] PHST- 2023/06/29 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - BRB33093 [pii] AID - 10.1002/brb3.3093 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Brain Behav. 2023 Aug;13(8):e3093. doi: 10.1002/brb3.3093. Epub 2023 Jun 29.