PMID- 37395670 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240911 LR - 20241002 IS - 1532-5040 (Electronic) IS - 0959-3985 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 9 DP - 2024 Sep TI - Minimal clinically important difference in 6-minute walk distance estimated by multiple methods in inpatients with subacute cardiovascular disease. PG - 1981-1989 LID - 10.1080/09593985.2023.2232014 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Identifying the minimal clinically important difference (MCID) contributes to the ability to determine the efficacy of physiotherapy interventions and make good clinical decisions. PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to estimate the MCID for 6-minute walking distance (6MWD) among inpatients with subacute cardiac disease using multiple anchor-based methods. METHODS: This study was a secondary data analysis using only data from a multicenter longitudinal observational study in which 6MWD was measured at two time points. Based on the changes in 6MWD between baseline measurement and follow-up approximately 1 week after baseline measurement, the global rating of change scales (GRCs) of patients and physiotherapists, anchor method receiver operator operating characteristic curves, predictive models, and adjusted models were used to calculate the MCID. RESULTS: Participants comprised 35 patients. Mean (standard deviation) 6MWD was 228.9 m (121.1 m) at baseline and 270.1 m (125.0 m) at follow-up. MCID for each GRC was 27.5-35.6 m for patients and 32.5-38.6 m for physiotherapists. CONCLUSION: The MCID in 6MWD in patients with subacute cardiovascular disease is 27.5-38.6 m. This value may be useful in determining the effectiveness of physiotherapy interventions and for decision-making. FAU - Igarashi, Tatsuya AU - Igarashi T AD - Physical Therapy Division, Department of Rehabilitation, Numata Neurosurgery and Cardiovascular Hospital, Numata-Shi, Japan. FAU - Miyata, Kazuhiro AU - Miyata K AD - Department of Physical Therapy, Ibaraki Prefectural University of Health Science, Ami-Machi, Japan. FAU - Tamura, Shuntaro AU - Tamura S AD - Department of Rehabilitation, Fujioka General Hospital, Fujioka-Shi, Gunma, Japan. FAU - Otani, Tomohiro AU - Otani T AD - Department of Physical Therapy, Ota College of Medical Technology, Ota-Shi, Gunma, Japan. FAU - Iizuka, Takamitsu AU - Iizuka T AD - Home-Visit Nursing Station COCO-LO Maebashi, Maebashi-Shi, Japan. FAU - Usuda, Shigeru AU - Usuda S AD - Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, Gunma University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Showa-Machi, Japan. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Multicenter Study PT - Observational Study DEP - 20230703 PL - England TA - Physiother Theory Pract JT - Physiotherapy theory and practice JID - 9015520 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Walk Test MH - Aged MH - Middle Aged MH - *Minimal Clinically Important Difference MH - Longitudinal Studies MH - *Cardiovascular Diseases/physiopathology/therapy MH - Inpatients MH - Physical Therapy Modalities OTO - NOTNLM OT - Cardiac rehabilitation OT - aerobic exercise OT - measurement properties OT - walking endurance EDAT- 2023/07/03 13:05 MHDA- 2024/09/11 12:45 CRDT- 2023/07/03 10:12 PHST- 2024/09/11 12:45 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/03 13:05 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/03 10:12 [entrez] AID - 10.1080/09593985.2023.2232014 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Physiother Theory Pract. 2024 Sep;40(9):1981-1989. doi: 10.1080/09593985.2023.2232014. Epub 2023 Jul 3.