PMID- 37399442 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230705 LR - 20230705 IS - 2044-6055 (Electronic) IS - 2044-6055 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 6 DP - 2023 Jun 30 TI - Mediating role of psychological distress in the associations between medical errors, adverse events, suicidal ideation and plan among operating room nurses in China: a cross-sectional study. PG - e069576 LID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-069576 [doi] LID - e069576 AB - OBJECTIVES: Medical errors (MEs) and adverse events (AEs) both had long-term impacts on healthcare professionals. Studies investigated the associations between MEs, AEs, psychological distress and suicidal behaviours among healthcare professionals. The aim of the current study was to explore the mediating role of psychological distress in the relationship between MEs/AEs and suicidal ideation/suicide plan among operating room nurses in China. DESIGN: A cross-sectional study. SETTING: The survey was conducted between December 2021 and January 2022 in China. PARTICIPANTS: A total of 787 operating room nurses completed the questionnaires in China. PRIMARY AND SECONDARY OUTCOME MEASURES: The primary outcome measures were MEs and AEs. Secondary outcome measures were psychological distress and suicidal behaviours. RESULTS: The results showed that 22.1% of operating room nurses were involved in MEs, while 13.9% of operating room nurses were involved in AEs. The associations between suicidal ideation (OR=1.10, p<0.001), suicide plan (OR=1.07, p<0.01) and psychological distress were significant. The associations between suicidal ideation (OR=2.76, 95% CI=1.53 to 4.97, p<0.01), suicide plan (OR=2.80, 95% CI=1.20 to 6.56, p<0.05) and MEs were significant. The associations between suicidal ideation (OR=2.27, 95% CI=1.17 to 4.40, p<0.05), suicide plan (OR=2.92, 95% CI=1.19 to 7.18, p<0.05) and AEs were significant. The psychological distress mediated the relationship between MEs/AEs and suicidal ideation/suicide plan. CONCLUSION: There were positive associations between MEs, AEs and psychological distress. Moreover, MEs and AEs were also positively associated with suicidal ideation and suicide plan. As expected, psychological distress played an important role in the relationship between MEs/AEs and suicidal ideation/suicide plan. CI - (c) Author(s) (or their employer(s)) 2023. Re-use permitted under CC BY-NC. No commercial re-use. See rights and permissions. Published by BMJ. FAU - Wang, Meiqi AU - Wang M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0001-9380-8567 AD - Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. AD - NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. FAU - Wei, Zhen AU - Wei Z AD - Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. AD - NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. FAU - Wang, Yifan AU - Wang Y AD - Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. AD - NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. FAU - Sun, Long AU - Sun L AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-3070-8427 AD - Centre for Health Management and Policy Research, School of Public Health, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China sunlong@sdu.edu.cn. AD - NHC Key Lab of Health Economics and Policy Research, Shandong University, Jinan 250012, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230630 PL - England TA - BMJ Open JT - BMJ open JID - 101552874 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Suicidal Ideation MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - Operating Rooms MH - *Nurses MH - *Psychological Distress MH - China/epidemiology MH - Risk Factors PMC - PMC10314585 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Adverse events OT - Health & safety OT - Suicide & self-harm COIS- Competing interests: None declared. EDAT- 2023/07/03 19:08 MHDA- 2023/07/05 06:42 PMCR- 2023/06/30 CRDT- 2023/07/03 15:13 PHST- 2023/07/05 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/03 19:08 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/03 15:13 [entrez] PHST- 2023/06/30 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - bmjopen-2022-069576 [pii] AID - 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-069576 [doi] PST - epublish SO - BMJ Open. 2023 Jun 30;13(6):e069576. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-069576.