PMID- 37413818 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230805 IS - 1874-9968 (Electronic) IS - 0041-624X (Linking) VI - 134 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Ultrasonic defect detection of high-density polyethylene pipe materials using FIR filtering and block-wise singular value decomposition. PG - 107088 LID - S0041-624X(23)00164-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.ultras.2023.107088 [doi] AB - Condition monitoring of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) pipes used for fluid and gas transfer is important for the safety of energy conservation and the environment. Ultrasonic phased array imaging methods provide a solution to detect and assess defects in HDPE pipes. However, ultrasonic bulk waves propagating in these viscoelastic media are strongly attenuated, resulting in reduced signal amplitude. In this study, a linear-phase Finite Impulse Response (FIR) filter is used to remove unwanted frequency components from the measured ultrasonic signals to improve the signal-to-noise ratio before applying the imaging algorithm of the total focusing method (TFM). Building upon this, a block-wise singular value decomposition (SVD) technique, which can adaptively determine the singular value cutoff threshold based on each block in the whole TFM image, is used to enhance the obtained TFM image quality. The performance of the combination of FIR filtering and block-wise SVD technique is validated by experimental data of HDPE pipe materials. Results demonstrate that the proposed approach generates good images to provide the detection and characterization of side-drilled holes in HDPE pipe materials. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. FAU - Rao, Jing AU - Rao J AD - Key Laboratory of Precision Opto-mechatronics Technology of Education Ministry, School of Instrumentation and Opto-Electronic Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing, 100191, China. Electronic address: jingrao@buaa.edu.cn. FAU - Zeng, Liang AU - Zeng L AD - School of Mechanical Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi Province, 710049, China. FAU - Liu, Menglong AU - Liu M AD - School of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China. FAU - Fu, Hailing AU - Fu H AD - School of Automation, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, 100081, China. Electronic address: hailing.fu@bit.edu.cn. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230628 PL - Netherlands TA - Ultrasonics JT - Ultrasonics JID - 0050452 SB - IM OTO - NOTNLM OT - Block-wise singular value decomposition OT - Defect detection OT - FIR filter OT - Ultrasonic imaging COIS- Declaration of Competing Interest The authors declare that they have no known competing financial interests or personal relationships that could have appeared to influence the work reported in this paper. EDAT- 2023/07/07 01:05 MHDA- 2023/07/07 01:06 CRDT- 2023/07/06 18:05 PHST- 2023/02/21 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/11 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/18 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/07 01:06 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/07 01:05 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/06 18:05 [entrez] AID - S0041-624X(23)00164-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.ultras.2023.107088 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ultrasonics. 2023 Sep;134:107088. doi: 10.1016/j.ultras.2023.107088. Epub 2023 Jun 28.