PMID- 37416474 OWN - NLM STAT- PubMed-not-MEDLINE LR - 20230718 IS - 2589-0042 (Electronic) IS - 2589-0042 (Linking) VI - 26 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Jul 21 TI - STUB1-mediated ubiquitination regulates the stability of GLUD1 in lung adenocarcinoma. PG - 107151 LID - 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107151 [doi] LID - 107151 AB - The dysregulation of glutamine metabolism provides survival advantages for tumors by supplementing tricarboxylic acid cycle. Glutamate dehydrogenase 1 (GLUD1) is one of the key enzymes in glutamine catabolism. Here, we found that enhanced protein stability was the key factor for the upregulation of GLUD1 in lung adenocarcinoma. We discovered that GLUD1 showed a high protein expression in lung adenocarcinoma cells or tissues. We elucidated that STIP1 homology and U-box-containing protein 1 (STUB1) was the key E3 ligase responsible for ubiquitin-mediated proteasomal degradation of GLUD1. We further showed that lysine 503 (K503) was the main ubiquitination site of GLUD1, inhibiting the ubiquitination at this site promoted the proliferation and tumor growth of lung adenocarcinoma cells. Taken together, this study clarifies the molecular mechanism of GLUD1 in maintaining protein homeostasis in lung adenocarcinoma, which provides a theoretical basis for the development of anti-cancer drugs targeting GLUD1. CI - (c) 2023 The Authors. FAU - Hu, Qifan AU - Hu Q AD - Jiangxi Institute of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affifiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. FAU - Lei, Jiapeng AU - Lei J AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330000, China. FAU - Cheng, Zhujun AU - Cheng Z AD - Department of Burn, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. FAU - Xu, Jing AU - Xu J AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Wang, Lei AU - Wang L AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Yuan, Yi AU - Yuan Y AD - School of Huankui Academy, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Gan, Mingxi AU - Gan M AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Wang, Yanan AU - Wang Y AD - Jiangxi Institute of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. FAU - Xie, Yilin AU - Xie Y AD - School of Queen Mary, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Yao, Lu AU - Yao L AD - School of Huankui Academy, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Wang, Keru AU - Wang K AD - School of Huankui Academy, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Liu, Yuhan AU - Liu Y AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Xun, Wenze AU - Xun W AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. FAU - Wang, Jian-Bin AU - Wang JB AD - School of Basic Medical Sciences, Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330031, China. AD - Department of Thoracic Surgery, The First Affifiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. FAU - Han, Tianyu AU - Han T AD - Jiangxi Institute of Respiratory Disease, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. AD - Jiangxi Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Diseases, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330006, China. AD - China-Japan Friendship Jiangxi Hospital, National Regional Center for Respiratory Medicine, Nanchang City, Jiangxi 330200, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230615 PL - United States TA - iScience JT - iScience JID - 101724038 PMC - PMC10319899 OTO - NOTNLM OT - Biological sciences OT - Cancer OT - Cell biology OT - Molecular biology COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/07/07 06:42 MHDA- 2023/07/07 06:43 PMCR- 2023/06/15 CRDT- 2023/07/07 04:06 PHST- 2022/12/05 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/05/03 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/07 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/07 06:42 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/07 04:06 [entrez] PHST- 2023/06/15 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - S2589-0042(23)01228-2 [pii] AID - 107151 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107151 [doi] PST - epublish SO - iScience. 2023 Jun 15;26(7):107151. doi: 10.1016/j.isci.2023.107151. eCollection 2023 Jul 21.