PMID- 37444142 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230717 LR - 20231116 IS - 1660-4601 (Electronic) IS - 1661-7827 (Print) IS - 1660-4601 (Linking) VI - 20 IP - 13 DP - 2023 Jul 4 TI - Dispositional Awe and Self-Worth in Chinese Undergraduates: The Suppressing Effects of Self-Concept Clarity and Small Self. LID - 10.3390/ijerph20136296 [doi] LID - 6296 AB - BACKGROUND: The positive role of dispositional awe has been seen in personality and in health. However, its impact on self-worth and internal mechanisms have been unclear. PURPOSES: This study explored the relationship between dispositional awe and self-worth and the roles of self-concept clarity and the small self in this association. METHODS: With a cluster sampling, a cross-sectional sample of 1888 Chinese undergraduates were recruited from Fuzhou, a southeast coastal city in the P.R.C. All the data were analyzed with Pearson's correlations and the structural equation model (SEM) based on SPSS 25.0 and Mplus 8.1. RESULTS: Dispositional awe was positively correlated with both personal-oriented and social-oriented self-worth (r(s) = 0.12, 0.27) and was also positively correlated with small self (r = 0.33) but negatively correlated with self-concept clarity (r = -0.18); in the full model, the direct effect of dispositional awe on society-oriented self-worth was 0.36 (75%); the indirect effects of small self and self-concept clarity were -0.09 (18.8%) and -0.01 (2.1%), respectively; and the chain indirect effect was -0.02 (4.2%). Similarly, the direct effect of dispositional awe on person-oriented self-worth was 0.50 (83.3%); the indirect effects of small self and self-concept clarity were -0.07 (11.7%) and -0.01 (1.7%), respectively; and the chain indirect effect was -0.02 (3.3%); all the indirect effects were suppressing effects, for they were contrary to the direct effects. CONCLUSION: This study suggested that dispositional awe could help people better understand themselves and enhance their sense of self-worth. FAU - Zhang, Benyu AU - Zhang B AD - School of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China. FAU - Lin, Rongmao AU - Lin R AD - School of Psychology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou 350117, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230704 PL - Switzerland TA - Int J Environ Res Public Health JT - International journal of environmental research and public health JID - 101238455 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Cross-Sectional Studies MH - *East Asian People MH - *Self Concept MH - Personality MH - Students PMC - PMC10341591 OTO - NOTNLM OT - awe OT - self-concept OT - self-esteem OT - self-transcendence OT - small self COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/07/14 13:06 MHDA- 2023/07/17 06:42 PMCR- 2023/07/04 CRDT- 2023/07/14 01:04 PHST- 2023/04/14 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/10 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/27 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/17 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/14 13:06 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/14 01:04 [entrez] PHST- 2023/07/04 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - ijerph20136296 [pii] AID - ijerph-20-06296 [pii] AID - 10.3390/ijerph20136296 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2023 Jul 4;20(13):6296. doi: 10.3390/ijerph20136296.