PMID- 37449451 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230912 LR - 20230912 IS - 1522-726X (Electronic) IS - 1522-1946 (Linking) VI - 102 IP - 3 DP - 2023 Sep TI - Correlation between measured and predicted mismatch with valve hemodynamics in transcatheter aortic valve replacement: A sex-based analysis. PG - 505-512 LID - 10.1002/ccd.30764 [doi] AB - BACKGROUND: Data regarding the reliability of predicted effective orifice area indexed (pEOAi) is scarce in transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR). AIMS: To assess the validity of the pEOAi in TAVR by correlating its value with echocardiography-derived hemodynamic data. METHODS: A single-center retrospective cohort study of TAVR patients from 2012 to 2021 with available echocardiograms was conducted. Patient-prosthesis mismatch (PPM) was defined based on the Valve Academic Research Consortium 3 criteria. The main endpoints were the congruence of measured effective orifice area indexed (EOAi) and pEOAi with the hemodynamic data obtained by echocardiography. The secondary endpoint included a correlation of predicted PPM (pPPM) and measured PPM (mPPM) with postoperative New York Heart Association (NYHA) status. RESULTS: A total of 318 patients were included. pPPM was more frequent than mPPM (54 [17%]; all moderate PPM vs. 39 [12.3%]: 32 moderate and 7 severe PPM). Predicted and measured EOAi were statistically correlated with postprocedural transvalvular mean gradient and Doppler velocity index (all p < 0.001), including in both sex-based subgroups. The positive predictive value and negative predictive value (NPV) of pPPM for postprocedural transvalvular mean gradient >/= 20 mmHg were 16% and 97%, respectively. Only pPPM was significantly more prevalent in the group in which NYHA failed to improve than in those with symptom improvement (30.1% vs. 16%, p = 0.027). CONCLUSION: Predicted PPM has an excellent NPV for postprocedural transvalvular mean gradient >/= 20 mmHg and seems to be a good predictor of NYHA status evolution as opposed to measured PPM. Predicted EOAi can be used in procedural planning to reduce the risk of PPM in both TAVR male and female patients. CI - (c) 2023 Wiley Periodicals LLC. FAU - Natalis, Alexandre AU - Natalis A AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-9146-0146 AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Masson, Jean-Bernard AU - Masson JB AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Mansour, Mohamad J AU - Mansour MJ AUID- ORCID: 0000-0003-4184-275X AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Asmar, Mike Al AU - Asmar MA AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Potvin, Jeannot AU - Potvin J AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Gobeil, Jean-Francois AU - Gobeil JF AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Riahi, Mounir AU - Riahi M AUID- ORCID: 0000-0002-6770-2651 AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Noiseux, Nicolas AU - Noiseux N AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Stevens, Louis-Mathieu AU - Stevens LM AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. FAU - Forcillo, Jessica AU - Forcillo J AD - Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montreal (CHUM), Montreal, Quebec, Canada. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230714 PL - United States TA - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv JT - Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions JID - 100884139 SB - IM MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Female MH - *Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement/adverse effects MH - Aortic Valve/diagnostic imaging/surgery MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis Implantation/adverse effects MH - *Heart Valve Prosthesis/adverse effects MH - *Aortic Valve Stenosis/diagnostic imaging/surgery/etiology MH - Retrospective Studies MH - Reproducibility of Results MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Hemodynamics MH - Prosthesis Design OTO - NOTNLM OT - aortic stenosis OT - gender issue OT - hemodynamics OT - imaging modalities OT - patient-prosthesis mismatch OT - transcatheter aortic valve replacement EDAT- 2023/07/14 13:08 MHDA- 2023/09/12 06:41 CRDT- 2023/07/14 05:29 PHST- 2023/05/15 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/01/15 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/08 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/09/12 06:41 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/14 13:08 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/14 05:29 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/ccd.30764 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Catheter Cardiovasc Interv. 2023 Sep;102(3):505-512. doi: 10.1002/ccd.30764. Epub 2023 Jul 14.