PMID- 37453724 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240202 LR - 20240226 IS - 1526-3231 (Electronic) IS - 0749-8063 (Linking) VI - 40 IP - 2 DP - 2024 Feb TI - Mini-Open Fascia Lata Interposition Graft Results In Superior 2-Year Clinical Outcomes When Compared to Arthroscopic Partial Repair for Irreparable Rotator Cuff Tear: A Single-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial. PG - 251-261 LID - S0749-8063(23)00537-6 [pii] LID - 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.06.046 [doi] AB - PURPOSE: To evaluate and compare the results of surgical treatment for irreparable rotator cuff tear (IRCT) by the mini-open interposition procedure using fascia lata autograft against outcomes of the arthroscopic partial repair technique. METHODS: An interventional, prospective, controlled, randomized, single-blinded study involving 2 study groups was conducted. The graft group (n = 20) underwent the mini-open interposition procedure using fascia lata autograft. The control group (n = 22) underwent arthroscopic partial repair. Patients were evaluated using the University of California Los Angeles (UCLA) Shoulder scale, the American Shoulder and Elbow Surgeons (ASES) score, the Constant-Murley (Constant) score, the visual analogue scale (VAS) pain score, active range of motion, frontal flexion strength, retear rates evaluated by magnetic resonance imaging analysis, occurrence of complications, and the minimal clinically important difference (MCID). RESULTS: The graft group had better UCLA (31.5 vs 28.18, P = .035) (100% exceeded the MCID for the graft group and 95% for the control group), ASES (88.62 vs 77.06, P = .016) (100% exceeded the MCID for both groups), Constant (78.85 vs 61.68, P < .001), and VAS (0.95 vs 2.59, P = .01) scores at the 24-month follow-up. For active forward elevation range, both groups showed no statistically significant differences (168.5 vs 164.54, P = .538). The results for active external and internal rotation were better in the graft group (60.25 vs 40, and 9.1 vs 6.9, P < .001), as was frontal flexion strength (4.24 vs 2.67, P = .005). The graft group also had lower retear rates (15% vs 45.5%, P = .033). No complications were reported. CONCLUSIONS: Outcomes of surgeries for IRCT by the mini-open interposition procedure using fascia lata autograft and by the arthroscopic partial repair technique showed good results in both groups over time and exceeded the MCID. However, most comparative outcomes between groups showed better results for the interposition procedure. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level I, randomized controlled trial. CI - Copyright (c) 2023 Arthroscopy Association of North America. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. FAU - Ribeiro, Fabiano Reboucas AU - Ribeiro FR AD - Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant, Sao Paulo, Brazil. Electronic address: fabiano.ortesp@gmail.com. FAU - Nogueira, Monica Paschoal AU - Nogueira MP AD - Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Costa, Bruno Marcus AU - Costa BM AD - Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Tenor, Antonio Carlos Jr AU - Tenor AC Jr AD - Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant, Sao Paulo, Brazil. FAU - Costa, Miguel Pereira da AU - Costa MPD AD - Institute of Medical Assistance to the State Public Servant, Sao Paulo, Brazil. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Randomized Controlled Trial DEP - 20230713 PL - United States TA - Arthroscopy JT - Arthroscopy : the journal of arthroscopic & related surgery : official publication of the Arthroscopy Association of North America and the International Arthroscopy Association JID - 8506498 SB - IM CIN - Arthroscopy. 2024 Feb;40(2):262-264. PMID: 38296434 MH - Humans MH - *Rotator Cuff Injuries/surgery MH - Prospective Studies MH - Fascia Lata/transplantation MH - Single-Blind Method MH - *Shoulder Joint/surgery MH - Arthroscopy/methods MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Range of Motion, Articular EDAT- 2023/07/16 01:07 MHDA- 2024/02/02 06:43 CRDT- 2023/07/15 19:26 PHST- 2023/01/13 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/06/21 00:00 [revised] PHST- 2023/06/21 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2024/02/02 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/16 01:07 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/15 19:26 [entrez] AID - S0749-8063(23)00537-6 [pii] AID - 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.06.046 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Arthroscopy. 2024 Feb;40(2):251-261. doi: 10.1016/j.arthro.2023.06.046. Epub 2023 Jul 13.