PMID- 37460303 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20240126 LR - 20240210 IS - 2186-1005 (Electronic) IS - 1341-1098 (Print) IS - 1341-1098 (Linking) VI - 30 IP - 1 DP - 2024 Jan 25 TI - A Predictive Nomogram for Intensive Care-Acquired Weakness after Cardiopulmonary Bypass. LID - 10.5761/atcs.oa.23-00029 [doi] LID - 23-00029 AB - PURPOSE: Intensive care unit-acquired weakness (ICUAW) affects patient prognosis after cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) surgery, but its risk factors remain unclear. We investigated these risk factors and developed a nomogram for predicting ICUAW after CPB. METHODS: Baseline characteristics, preoperative laboratory data, and intra- and postoperative variables of 473 patients after CPB were determined in this prospective cohort study. Lower limb muscles on bedside ultrasound images were compared 1 day before and 7 days after CPB. Risk factors were assessed using logistic regression models. RESULTS: Approximately 50.95% of the patients developed ICUAW after CPB. The body mass index (BMI), New York Heart Association (NYHA) class, lactate, albumin, aortic clamping time, operation time, and acute physiological and chronic health evaluation II were determined as independent risk factors. The average absolute error of coincidence was 0.019; the area under the curve, sensitivity, and specificity were 0.811, 0.727, and 0.733, respectively, for the predictive nomogram. CONCLUSION: A high BMI, poor NYHA class, preoperative high serum lactate, low serum albumin, long surgical duration, aortic clamping, and high acute physiological and chronic health evaluation II score are risk factors for ICUAW after CPB. This robust and easy-to-use nomogram was developed for clinical decision-making. FAU - Zhong, Fuxiu AU - Zhong F AD - Department of Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. FAU - Zhang, Haoruo AU - Zhang H AD - Department of Plastic Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. FAU - Peng, Yanchun AU - Peng Y AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. FAU - Lin, Xueying AU - Lin X AD - Department of Ultrasound, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. FAU - Chen, Liangwan AU - Chen L AD - Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. AD - Heart Medicine Research Center, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. FAU - Lin, Yanjuan AU - Lin Y AD - Department of Nursing, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. AD - Heart Medicine Research Center, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, China. LA - eng PT - Journal Article DEP - 20230715 PL - Japan TA - Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg JT - Annals of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery : official journal of the Association of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgeons of Asia JID - 9703158 RN - 0 (Lactates) SB - IM MH - Humans MH - *Cardiopulmonary Bypass/adverse effects MH - *Nomograms MH - Prospective Studies MH - Treatment Outcome MH - Risk Factors MH - Critical Care MH - Lactates PMC - PMC10851444 OTO - NOTNLM OT - cardiopulmonary bypass OT - circulation OT - intensive care unit-acquired weakness OT - nomogram OT - risk factor COIS- The authors declare no conflict of interest. EDAT- 2023/07/18 01:09 MHDA- 2024/01/26 06:43 PMCR- 2024/01/01 CRDT- 2023/07/17 21:53 PHST- 2024/01/26 06:43 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/18 01:09 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/17 21:53 [entrez] PHST- 2024/01/01 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - atcs.oa.23-00029 [pii] AID - 10.5761/atcs.oa.23-00029 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Ann Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2024 Jan 25;30(1):23-00029. doi: 10.5761/atcs.oa.23-00029. Epub 2023 Jul 15.