PMID- 37463966 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230721 LR - 20230721 IS - 2045-2322 (Electronic) IS - 2045-2322 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 1 DP - 2023 Jul 18 TI - The association between urinary phthalate metabolites and serum thyroid function in US adolescents. PG - 11601 LID - 10.1038/s41598-023-38644-2 [doi] LID - 11601 AB - The aim was to investigate the association between mixed exposure to phthalates and serum thyroid function among US adolescents. The study used 2007-2008 survey data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES). Data on urinary phthalates metabolites and serum thyroid function indicators were collected. The weighted multivariable linear regression models and Bayesian kernel machine regression (BKMR) analyses were used to analyze the relationship between phthalates metabolites and thyroid function. A total of 356 adolescents aged 12-19 years were included in the analysis. Linear regression models showed that mono-(carboxyisoctyl) phthalate (MCOP) was positively correlated with total triiodothyronine (TT3) (beta = 0.045, 95% confidence interval [CI] 0.022, 0.068) and thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) (beta = 0.1461, 95% CI 0.059, 0.232), while mono-(carboxyisononyl) phthalate (MCNP) was negatively correlated with TSH (beta = - 0.119, 95% CI - 0.196, - 0.042). BKMR analyses showed phthalate metabolites mixtures have significantly positive overall effect on TT3. Exposure to phthalate mixtures might be positively correlated with increased TT3 serum level in US adolescents. The study provided evidence for the association between mixed phthalates exposure and thyroid health in adolescent population. CI - (c) 2023. The Author(s). FAU - Xiang, Shi-Ting AU - Xiang ST AD - Hunan Children's Research Institute (HCRI), Hunan Children's Hospital, Ziyuan RD 86, Changsha, 410007, China. FAU - Cao, Yuhan AU - Cao Y AD - Hunan Children's Research Institute (HCRI), Hunan Children's Hospital, Ziyuan RD 86, Changsha, 410007, China. AD - Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Xiangya RD 110, Changsha, 410078, China. FAU - Dong, Jie AU - Dong J AD - Hunan Children's Research Institute (HCRI), Hunan Children's Hospital, Ziyuan RD 86, Changsha, 410007, China. FAU - Li, Chao AU - Li C AD - Department of Epidemiology and Medical Statistics, Xiangya School of Public Health, Central South University, Xiangya RD 110, Changsha, 410078, China. FAU - Qiu, Jun AU - Qiu J AD - Hunan Children's Research Institute (HCRI), Hunan Children's Hospital, Ziyuan RD 86, Changsha, 410007, China. FAU - Li, Xun AU - Li X AD - Hunan Children's Research Institute (HCRI), Hunan Children's Hospital, Ziyuan RD 86, Changsha, 410007, China. li.xunxx@qq.com. LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't DEP - 20230718 PL - England TA - Sci Rep JT - Scientific reports JID - 101563288 RN - 6O7F7IX66E (phthalic acid) RN - 0 (Environmental Pollutants) RN - 0 (Phthalic Acids) RN - 9002-71-5 (Thyrotropin) SB - IM MH - Adolescent MH - Humans MH - Thyroid Gland/metabolism MH - Nutrition Surveys MH - *Environmental Pollutants/analysis MH - Bayes Theorem MH - *Phthalic Acids/metabolism MH - Thyrotropin MH - Environmental Exposure/adverse effects/analysis PMC - PMC10354030 COIS- The authors declare no competing interests. EDAT- 2023/07/19 01:06 MHDA- 2023/07/21 06:44 PMCR- 2023/07/18 CRDT- 2023/07/18 23:20 PHST- 2023/03/16 00:00 [received] PHST- 2023/07/12 00:00 [accepted] PHST- 2023/07/21 06:44 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/19 01:06 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/18 23:20 [entrez] PHST- 2023/07/18 00:00 [pmc-release] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-38644-2 [pii] AID - 38644 [pii] AID - 10.1038/s41598-023-38644-2 [doi] PST - epublish SO - Sci Rep. 2023 Jul 18;13(1):11601. doi: 10.1038/s41598-023-38644-2.