PMID- 37471662 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20230928 LR - 20231202 IS - 1078-6791 (Print) IS - 1078-6791 (Linking) VI - 29 IP - 7 DP - 2023 Oct TI - A Case of Maternal Uniparental Disomy of Chromosome 6 with Intrauterine Growth Restriction. PG - 188-199 LID - AT8571 [pii] AB - BACKGROUND: Uniparental disomy (UPD) is a well-known epigenomic anomaly characterized by the inheritance of both copies of a homologous pair of chromosomes (or part thereof) from the same parent. This genetic condition can have significant implications for prenatal diagnosis and management. CASE PRESENTATION: We present a case of a 29-year-old gravida 1 para 0 female who underwent amniocentesis at pregnancy Week 19 due to a high possibility of trisomy chromosome 6, as indicated by noninvasive prenatal testing (NIPT). However, fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH) and whole-exome sequencing (WES) revealed no abnormalities. Subsequently, chromosomal microarray analysis (CMA) detected uniparental disomy of chromosome 6. Additionally, an ultrasound examination at 28 weeks of gestation revealed intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR). Given these findings, the parents made the decision to terminate the pregnancy. CONCLUSIONS: The combination of genetic counseling, FISH, karyotype analysis, WES, CMA, NIPT, and prenatal ultrasound can provide valuable insights for the prenatal diagnosis of UPD. These diagnostic approaches play a crucial role in identifying and managing cases of UPD, primarily when associated with intrauterine growth restrictions. FAU - Xing, Tianye AU - Xing T FAU - Hu, Yanan AU - Hu Y FAU - Yang, Jing AU - Yang J FAU - Chang, Deyou AU - Chang D FAU - Shang, Xiaoling AU - Shang X LA - eng PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - Altern Ther Health Med JT - Alternative therapies in health and medicine JID - 9502013 SB - IM MH - Pregnancy MH - Humans MH - Female MH - Adult MH - *Uniparental Disomy/diagnosis/genetics MH - *Fetal Growth Retardation/diagnosis/genetics MH - In Situ Hybridization, Fluorescence MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 6 MH - Mosaicism MH - Trisomy EDAT- 2023/07/20 19:14 MHDA- 2023/09/28 06:42 CRDT- 2023/07/20 15:53 PHST- 2023/09/28 06:42 [medline] PHST- 2023/07/20 19:14 [pubmed] PHST- 2023/07/20 15:53 [entrez] AID - AT8571 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Altern Ther Health Med. 2023 Oct;29(7):188-199.